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Since the 1990s, economic policy instruments have become increasingly important to Swedish climate policy. To understand the characteristics of current systems, this paper presents an analysis of the development of economic policy instruments since the 1950s, with a focus on Swedish industry. Since the introduction of energy taxation, industry has received preferential treatment in the interests o
Background: A prediction model that estimates survival and neurological outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients has the potential to improve clinical management in emergency rooms. Methods: We used the Swedish Registry for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation to study all out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) cases in Sweden from 2010 to 2020. We had 393 candidate predictors describing the cir
Andris Blekte säger att man inte kan lära sig avspänning genom att läsa om den. När folk genom åren har frågat honom om litteratur i ämnet avspänning, har han alltid svarat att de borde lägga sig ner på golvet istället för att leta i böcker. Och ändå är detta en skrift om avspänning. Men inte någon handbok! Det går inte att med denna skrift i sin hand göra alla de övningar som skriften beskriver.
During δ-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) based Interstitial Photodynamic Therapy (IPDT) a high light fluence rate is present close to the source fibers. This might induce an unintentional tissue temperature increase of importance for the treatment outcome. In a previous study, we have observed, that the absorption in the tissue increases during the treatment. A system to measure the local tissue tempera
Observations based on overexpression of the suppressor gene p53 or interference with endogenous p53 support a role for p53 in mediating not only growth inhibition and apoptosis but also differentiation. The aim of this study was to characterize the mechanisms of p53-dependent differentiation in the monoblastic leukemia cell line U-937. These cells were transfected with a mutant of the p53 gene exp
Popular Abstract in Swedish Avhandlingen består av fyra artiklar som behandlar olika aspekter av vattenvågor med vorticitet. Artikel I: Symmetry of steady periodic gravity water waves with vorticity. Vi bevisar att en fortskridande, periodisk, två-dimensionell, rotationell gravitationsvåg, med en ytprofil som är monoton mellan vågdalar och vågtoppar, måste vara symmetrisk kring vågtoppen, oavseAbstract: This thesis consists of four papers related to various aspects of water waves with vorticity. Paper I: Symmetry of steady periodic gravity water waves with vorticity. We prove that steady periodic two-dimensional rotational gravity water waves with a monotone surface profile between troughs and crests have to be symmetric about the crest, irrespective of the vorticity distribution wit
Handbook for Research Studies Handbook for Research Studies LUND UNIVERSITY | SCHOOL OF SOCIAL WORK Table of Contents HANDBOOK FOR RESEARCH STUDIES 3 ......................................................................... General information on research studies 5 ............................................................................... Research studies in social work 5 ....................
https://www.soch.lu.se/internt/sites/soch.lu.se.internt/files/2025-12/397269-Handbok-forskarprogrammet-eng.pdf - 2026-05-24
Self-evaluation of 3d Cycle program in Music: Malmö Academy of Music, Lund University 1 1. Background information 2 1.1 Artistic Research in Music 2 1.2 Aims and points of departure 2 1.3 Organization and structure 3 2. Prerequisites 5 2.1 Staff (supervisors and other researchers) 5 2.2 Third Cycle Environment 5 2.3 Other resources 6 2.4 Research activities and profile 6 2.5 National and internati
https://www.konstnarliga.lu.se/sites/konstnarliga.lu.se/files/2020-12/binder_musik_2018_2019.pdf - 2026-05-24
Problem: Vi har vant oss vid politikernas retoriska framföranden på torgen, i riksdagen, i debatter och på TV. Till dessa arenor har Internet tillkommit. Webben innebär onekligen en ny sorts kontroll för partierna och de är inte i lika hög grad utlämnade till de traditionella medierna. Men för en framgångsrik webbprofilering måste partierna likväl tillämpa retoriska strategier. Partiledarnas popul
Ethiopia achieved a remarkable episode of agricultural intensification from the mid-1990s to the late-2010s, yet the political mechanisms that enabled this transformation—and the distributional and environmental consequences that followed—remain insufficiently understood. This article ex- amines how political leadership, understood in institutional rather than personalistic terms, shaped both the Ethiopia achieved a remarkable episode of agricultural intensification from the mid-1990s to the late-2010s, yet the political mechanisms that enabled this transformation—and the distributional and environmental consequences that followed—remain insufficiently understood. This article ex- amines how political leadership, understood in institutional rather than personalistic terms, shaped both the
Background: Estimates of demographic metrics are crucial to assess levels and trends of population health outcomes. The profound impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on populations worldwide has underscored the need for timely estimates to understand this unprecedented event within the context of long-term population health trends. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2
Introduction: Cranioplasty, a surgical procedure to restore skull integrity and aesthetic contour following decompressive craniectomy, poses challenges in material selection and timing, driven by the lack of guidelines and ongoing regulatory changes. Research question: This study aimed to provide an overview of current cranioplasty practices in Europe, explicitly addressing a potential shift towar
De grundläggande principerna för offentlig upphandling stadgas i 4 kap. 1 § LOU och inbegriper följande: principen om icke-diskriminering, likabehand- lingsprincipen, proportionalitetsprincipen, öppenhetsprincipen och principen om ömsesidigt erkännande. Principerna genomsyrar hela det upphandlings- rättsliga området, och måste iakttas av upphandlande myndigheter genom hela upphandlingsprocessen. SThe fundamental principles of public procurement are set out in Chapter 4, Section 1 in the Swedish Public Procurement Act (LOU) and include the fol- lowing: the principle of non-discrimination, the principle of equal treatment, the principle of proportionality, the principle of transparency, and the princi- ple of mutual recognition. The principles permeate the entire field of procure- ment law a
Regeringen har tillsatt en utredning för att se över familjerättslig lagstiftning, däribland sambolagen (2003:376). Sambobegreppet har väckt tolkningsfrågor och en närmare undersökning av dess rättsliga definition är därför aktuell. Genom rättsdogmatisk metod undersöks vad rättsfallet NJA 2022 s. 645 kan ha för betydelse för tolkningen av sambobegreppet enligt sambolagen. Förarbeten visar att sambThe government has appointed an inquiry to review family law, including the Cohabitation Act (2003:736). The legal definition of “cohabitant” has given rise to interpretative issues, highlighting the need for a closer examination of the definition. By applying doctrinal legal methods, the case NJA 2022 s. 645 is analyzed to determine its implications for the interpretation of the legal definition
Nämndemän, även kallade lekmannadomare, har en lång tradition i Sverige och har en viktig roll när det gäller att representera folket och upprätthålla principen om att man ska dömas av sina likar. Idag har lekmannadomarna individuella röster vilka väger lika tungt som juristdomarens röst. Lekmännen nomineras av politiska partier och vid tillsättning av nämndemannakåren ska en allsidig sammansättniSweden has a longstanding tradition of incorporating lay judges into the judi-cial process. Today, lay judges have individual votes in Swedish courts and play a crucial role in upholding the principle of being judged by one´s peers. Swedish lay judges are nominated by political parties and appointed by the municipal council. When appointing lay judges, effort should be made to en-sure a diverse co
Fåmansföretagsreglerna, som återfinns i 56 och 57 kap. IL, fastställer om en delägares andelar i ett företag ska klassificeras som kvalificerade, vilket är avgörande för att bestämma vilket inkomstslag delägaren ska beskattas i. Reglerna infördes för att motverka att arbetsinkomster beskattas i inkomstslaget kapital i stället för tjänst. Utomståenderegeln fungerar som en begränsning av en alltföThe closely held company rules, found in Chapters 56 and 57 of the Income Tax Act, determine whether a shareholder’s shares in a company should be classified as qualified. This classification is crucial for deciding the income category in which the shareholder will be taxed. The rules were introduced to prevent income linked to a shareholder’s work efforts from being taxed as capital income rather
“Buildings, more often than not, outlast civilizations” skrev Kenneth Powell i sin bok Architecture Reborn. För många kan denna mening ses som självklar, eftersom vi betraktar byggnader som något som kommer att stå i flera hundra år. Men om vi kollar på verkligheten, är det inte alltid fallet. Man kan undra varför vi river byggnader. Var där något fel på byggnaden? Var den inte livsduglig, inte u“Buildings, more often than not, outlast civilizations”, Kenneth Powell wrote in Architecture Reborn. For many this may seem obvious, as we presume buildings will stand for hundreds of years. But if we look into reality, this is not always the case. One may ask why buildings are demolished. Was there something wrong with the building? Was it not viable, not valued by its users, not thought-throug
Integration of Multijunction Absorbers and Catalysts for Efficient Solar‐Driven Artificial Leaf Structures: A Physical and Materials Science Perspective Integration of Multijunction Absorbers and Catalysts for Efficient Solar-Driven Artificial Leaf Structures: A Physical and Materials Science Perspective Thomas Hannappel,* Sahar Shekarabi, Wolfram Jaegermann, Erich Runge, Jan Philipp Hofmann, Roel
https://www.nano.lu.se/sites/nano.lu.se/files/2026-04/Solar%20RRL%20-%202024%20-%20Hannappel.pdf - 2026-05-24
Every year video game sales reach beyond several billion USD globally and the video game industry is ever expanding. The production of a single game title requires substantial investments of both time and capital. Video games are protected by copyright. Effective copyright protection is essential for the industry’s continued development as it is a major economic incentive for the creation of video
Makten att styra Sverige tillkommer statsråden, vilka utgör regeringen. Regeringsmakten begränsas genom lagbundenhet och funktionsfördelning. Riksdagens funktion är bland annat att kontrollera statsrådens arbete. Statsråden har ett såväl politiskt som rättsligt ansvar inför riksdagen. Uppsatsen utreder ifall regelverket för statsråds rättsliga ansvar för handlande i tjänsteutövningen är tillfredssThe power to govern Sweden belongs to the ministers, who form the government. The governmental powers are limited by law and by distribution of functions. One of the functions of the parliament is to monitor the work of the ministers. The ministers have both a political and a legal responsibility before the parliament. This essay examines whether the legal framework regarding the responsibility th
