Person
mathias.osvathlucs.luse |
2021-02-11
Reader, Senior Lecturer
- Cognitive Science
- Department of Philosophy
Contact information
E-mail mathias.osvathlucs.luse
Room LUX:B428
Visiting address
Helgonavägen 3, Lund
Postal address
Box 192, 221 00 Lund
Internal post code 30
Phone +46 46 222 32 99
Mobile +46 70 511 26 55
I am a cognitive zoologist. That means that I compare cognitive functions across species in order to understand cognitive evolution. This type of research aims at gaining a deeper understanding of cognition as a biological phenomenon.
I work with an array of species. Among them, corvids, great apes, crocodilians, ostrich-like birds and marsupials. I study both complex cognition and fundamental functions. One of my interests is to recreate the cognition of extinct animals, such as dinosaurs, by comparing the cognition of their nearest living relatives. One of my other interests is the philosophy of animal minds.
I am a research leader for several different projects. I am also scientific director for research facilities. I most often supervise PhD-students, and teach in cognitive zoology and in other cognitive sciences.
Research
My profile in Lund University research portal
- On the origins of physical cognition in corvids
- The Cradle of Mammalian Intelligence (research leader)
- DINOSAUR COGNITION - reconstructing the cradle of the avian mind (research leader)
- Phylogenetic reconstruction of the human skill to imagine
- INGREDIENTS OF COMPLEX PHYSICAL COGNITION – comparisons between crow birds and great apes (research leader)
- PLANNING IN CORVIDS AND GREAT APES (research leader)
- THE SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE HYPOTHESIS AND THE EPISODIC MEMORY SYSTEM – the role of memories in the social skills of cognitively complex animals (research leader)
- Development of permanent infrastructure for research and education on great ape cognition at Lund University Primate Research Station Furuvik
- Eye-tracking with great apes
I am an associate professor in Cognitive Zoology. My main research concerns the evolution of cognition, and in particular independently evolved similar cognition which leads to an understanding of cognitive principles. I compare great apes and corvids which are similar in their complex cognition despite sharing a last common ancestor about 320 million years ago. I also study cognition in the deep evolutionary history of the bird lineage, including the extinct dinosaurs, by comparing crocodilians with the least derived birds, the palaeognaths. I similarly study the evolution of the mammals by comparing monotremes, marsupials and placentals. The two lineages are compared in order to get a better picture of the natural history of cognition that lead to the high levels we see today in some species of both lineages.
Books (1)
Articles (40)
- Bobrowicz, K., O'Hara, M., Carminito, C., Auersperg, A. M. I. & Osvath, M. (2021). Goffin's Cockatoos (Cacatua goffiniana) Can Solve a Novel Problem After Conflicting Past Experiences. Frontiers in Psychology. Frontiers Media S. A..
- Bobrowicz, K. & Osvath, M. (2020). Social context hinders humans but not ravens in a short-term memory task. Ethology, 126, 125-139. Wiley-Blackwell.
- Bobrowicz, K., Johansson, M. & Osvath, M. (2020). Great apes selectively retrieve relevant memories to guide action. Scientific Reports. Nature Publishing Group.
- Lambert, M. L. & Osvath, M. (2020). Investigating information seeking in ravens (Corvus corax). Animal Cognition. Springer.
- von Bayern, A., Jacobs, I. & Osvath, M. (2020). Tool-using puffins prickle the puzzle of cognitive evolution. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117, 2737-2739. National Acad Sciences.
- Bobrowicz, K. & Osvath, M. (2019). Cognition in the fast lane : ravens’ gazes are half as short as humans’ when choosing objects. Animal behavior and cognition, 6, 81-97. Sciknow Publications Ltd..
- Jacobs, I., Kabadayi, C. & Osvath, M. (2019). The Development of Sensorimotor Cognition in Common Ravens (Corvus corax) and its Comparative Evolution. Animal behavior and cognition, 6, 194-212. Sciknow Publications Ltd..
- Lambert, M., Jacobs, I., Osvath, M. & von Bayern, A. (2019). Birds of a feather? Parrot and corvid cognition compared. Behaviour, 156, 505-594. Brill Academic Publishers.
- Osvath, M. & Kabadayi, C. (2019). A theory stuck in evolutionary and historical time. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 42. Cambridge University Press.
- Bobrowicz, K. & Osvath, M. (2018). Cats Parallel Great Apes and Corvids in Motor Self-Regulation – Not Brain but Material Size Matters. Frontiers in Psychology. Frontiers Media S. A..
- Kabadayi, C., Bobrowicz, K. & Osvath, M. (2018). The detour paradigm in animal cognition. Animal Cognition, 21, 21-35. Springer.
- Lambert, M. L. & Osvath, M. (2018). Comparing chimpanzees' preparatory responses to known and unknown future outcomes. Biology letters, 14. Royal Society Publishing.
- Osvath, M. & Kabadayi, C. (2018). Contrary to the Gospel, Ravens Do Plan Flexibly. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 22, 474-475. Elsevier.
- Kabadayi, C. & Osvath, M. (2017). Ravens parallel great apes in flexible planning for tool-use and bartering. Science, 357, 202-204. American Association for the Advancement of Science.
- Kabadayi, C., Jacobs, I. & Osvath, M. (2017). The Development of Motor Self-Regulation in Ravens. Frontiers in Psychology, 8. Frontiers Media S. A..
- Kabadayi, C., Krasheninnikova, A., O'neill, L., van de Weijer, J., Osvath, M. & von Bayern, A. (2017). Are parrots poor at motor self‐regulation or is the cylinder task poor at measuring it?. Animal Cognition, 20, 1137-1146. Springer.
- Müller, A. J., Massen, J. J., Bugnyar, T. & Osvath, M. (2017). Ravens remember the nature of a single reciprocal interaction sequence over 2 days and even after a month. Animal Behaviour, 128, 69-78. Elsevier Ltd.
- Jacobs, I. F., von Bayern, A. & Osvath, M. (2016). A novel tool-use mode in animals : New Caledonian crows insert tools to transport objects. Animal Cognition, 19, 1249-1252. Springer.
- Kabadayi, C., Taylor, L., von Bayern, A. & Osvath, M. (2016). Ravens, New Caledonian crows and jackdaws parallel great apes in motor self-regulation despite smaller brains. Royal Society Open Science. Royal Society Publishing.
- Osvath, M. (2016). Putting flexible animal prospection into context: escaping the theoretical box. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science, 7, 5-18. John Wiley and Sons.
- Sauciuc, G.-A., Persson, T., Bååth, R., Bobrowicz, K. & Osvath, M. (2016). Affective forecasting in an orangutan : predicting the hedonic outcome of novel juice mixes. Animal Cognition, 19, 1081-1092. Springer.
- Jacobs, I. & Osvath, M. (2015). The string-pulling paradigm in comparative psychology. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 129, 89-120. American Psychological Association (APA).
- Jacobs, I., von Bayern, A., Martin-Ordas, G., Rat-Fischer, L. & Osvath, M. (2015). Corvids create novel causal interventions after all. Royal Society of London. Proceedings B. Biological Sciences, 282. Royal Society Publishing.
- Osvath, M. & Persson, T. (2015). What’s in a name? Commentary: A crisis in comparative psychology: Where have all the undergraduates gone. Frontiers in Psychology, 6. Frontiers Media S. A..
- Jacobs, I., Osvath, M., Osvath, H., Mioduszewska, B., von Bayern, A. M. P. & Kacelnik, A. (2014). Object caching in corvids: Incidence and significance. Behavioural Processes, 102, 25-32. Elsevier.
- Osvath, M. & Martin-Ordas, G. (2014). The future of future-oriented cognition in non-humans : theory and the empirical case of the great apes. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 369. Royal Society Publishing.
- Osvath, M. & Sima, M. (2014). Sub-adult Ravens Synchronize their Play : A Case of Emotional Contagion?. Animal behavior and cognition, 1, 197-205. Sciknow Publications Ltd..
- Osvath, M., Kabadayi, C. & Jacobs, I. (2014). Independent evolution of similar complex cognitive skills : the importance of embodied degrees of freedom. Animal behavior and cognition, 1, 249-264. Sciknow Publications Ltd..
- Osvath, M., Osvath, H. & Bååth, R. (2014). An Exploration of Play Behaviors in Raven Nestlings. Animal behavior and cognition, 1, 157-165. Sciknow Publications Ltd..
- Osvath, M. & Persson, T. (2013). Great apes can defer exchange: a replication with different results suggesting future oriented behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 4. Frontiers Media S. A..
- Osvath, M. & Karvonen, E. (2012). Spontaneous innovation for future deception in a male chimpanzee. PLoS ONE, 7. Public Library of Science.
- Osvath, M., Persson, T. & Gärdenfors, P. (2012). Foresight, function representation, and social intelligence in great apes (Commentary on K. Vaesen “The cognitive basis of human tool use”). Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 35, 234-235. Cambridge University Press.
- Osvath, M., Persson, T. & Gärdenfors, P. (2012). Foresight, function representation, and social intelligence in the great apes. The Behavioral and brain sciences, 35, 234. Cambridge University Press.
- Osvath, M. (2010). Great ape foresight is looking great. Animal Cognition, 13, 777-781. Springer.
- Osvath, M., Raby, C. R. & Clayton, N. S. (2010). What should be compared in comparative mental time travel?. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 14, 51-52. Elsevier.
- Osvath, M. (2009). Spontaneous planning for future stone throwing by a male chimpanzee. Current Biology, 19, 190-191. Elsevier.
- Osvath, M. (2009). The role of sensations in the anticipating self. Constructivist Foundations. Vrije Universiteit Brussel.
- Osvath, M. & Osvath, H. (2008). Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) and orangutan (Pongo abelii) forethought: self-control and pre-experience in the face of future tool use. Animal Cognition, 11, 661-674. Springer.
- Osvath, M. & Gärdenfors, P. (2007). What are the evolutionary causes of mental time travel?. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 30, 329-329. Cambridge University Press.
- Osvath, M. & Gärdenfors, P. (2005). Quand les hommes inventèrent l’avenir. Science Humaines, 58-63.
Book chapters (4)
- Osvath, M. (2013). Astrocognition: A cognitive zoology approach to potential universal principles of intelligence. In Dunér, D., Parthemore, J., Persson, E. & Holmberg, G. (Eds.) The History and Philosophy of Astrobiology: Perspectives on Extraterrestrial Life and the Human Mind (pp. 51-67). Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
- Gärdenfors, P., Brinck, I. & Osvath, M. (2012). The tripod effect: Evolutionary perspectives on cooperation, cognition and communication. In Stjernfeldt, F., Deacon, T. & Schilhab, T. (Eds.) New perspectives on the symbolic species (pp. 193-224). Springer.
- Gärdenfors, P. & Osvath, M. (2010). Prospection as a cognitive precursor to symbolic communication. In Larson, R. (Ed.) Evolution of Language: Biolinguistic Approaches (pp. 103-114). Cambridge University Press.
- Osvath, M. (2009). In the search of inner worlds: are humans alone in the mental world of possible futures?. In Högh-Olesen, H., Tönnesvang, J. & Bertelsen, P. (Eds.) Human characteristics - evolutionary perspectives on human mind and kind (pp. 44-64). Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Prefaces (1)
Encyclopaedia entries (6)
- Jensen, T. R. & Osvath, M. (2021). Post-conflict Affiliation. In Vonk, J. & Shackelford, T. (Eds.) Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. Springer International Publishing.
- Jacobs, I. & Osvath, M. (2017). Innate and Learned Tool Use. In Shackelford, T. K. & Weekes-Shackelford, V. A. (Eds.) Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science (pp. 1-4). Springer International Publishing.
- Jacobs, I. & Osvath, M. (2017). Nonhuman Tool Use. In Shackelford, T. K. & Weekes-Shackelford, V. A. (Eds.) Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science. Springer International Publishing.
- Jacobs, I. & Osvath, M. (2017). Proto-tool. In Shackelford, T. K. & Weekes-Shackelford, V. A. (Eds.) Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science (pp. 1-4). Springer International Publishing.
- Jacobs, I. & Osvath, M. (2017). Social Tool. Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science, 1-4. Springer International Publishing.
- Jacobs, I. & Osvath, M. (2016). Meta-tool. In Shackelford, T. K. & Weekes-Shackelford, V. A. (Eds.) Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science (pp. 1-4). Springer International Publishing.
Conference contributions (20)
- Bobrowicz, K. & Osvath, M. (2017). Cats parallel great apes and corvids in motor self-regulation, but size matters.
- Bobrowicz, K. & Osvath, M. (2017). Cylinder size affects cat performance in the motor self-regulation task.
- Bobrowicz, K., Osvath, H. & Osvath, M. (2016). Temporal perception in ravens : does mammalian three-second window apply to avian visual perception?.
- Osvath, M., Sauciuc, G.-A., Balkenius, C. & Persson, T. (2013). Gustatory imagination in an orangutan.
- Enns, C., Hoeschele, M., Osvath, M. & Przyslupski, A.-M. (2012). Bioacoustic analysis of North American and Swedish raven vocalizations.
- Osvath, M. & Karvonen, E. (2011). Spontaneous innovation for future deception - social planning in a male chimpanzee.
- Osvath, M. & Karvonen, E. (2011). Spontaneous innovation for future deception in a male chimpanzee.
- Osvath, M. (2010). Great ape planning abilities - a review and future avenues.
- Osvath, M. (2010). Planning for bartering in great apes.
- Osvath, M. (2010). Potential mechanisms for planning for future needs.
- Osvath, M. & Persson, T. (2010). Chimpanzees and Orangutans Plan for Future Exchange.
- Osvath, M. & Persson, T. (2010). Lund University Primate Research Station.
- Osvath, M. (2009). Animal planning studies : evidence for phenomenal consciousness?.
- Osvath, M. (2009). Imitation and innovation.
- Osvath, M. (2009). On uniquely human abilities in great apes.
- Osvath, M. (2009). The beautiful minds of apes and crows.
- Osvath, M. (2007). Planning for the future - uniquely human?.
- Osvath, M. (2007). True mental time travel in Pan troglodytes and Pongo abelii - the ape mind as an advanced future producer.
- Gärdenfors, P. & Osvath, M. (2006). On the co-evolution of anticipation, cooperation and communication.
- Gärdenfors, P. & Osvath, M. (2005). The evolution of anticipatory cognition as a precursor to language.
Reports (2)
- Osvath, M. (2006). Visual attention in three species of great apes.
- Osvath, M. (2005). Oldowan culture and the evolution of anticipatory cognition. Lund University Cognitive Studies, 122.
Articles in specialist publications and popular press (1)
Supervision at Lund University (3)
- Bobrowicz, K. (2019). Memory for Problem Solving: Comparative Studies in Attention, Working and Long-term Memory. Lund University Cognitive Studies, 174. Department of Philosophy, Lund University. Dissertation.
- Kabadayi, C. (2017). Planning and inhibition in corvids. MediaTryck Lund. Dissertation.
- Jacobs, I. (2017). On the origins of physical cognition in corvids. Lund University Cognitive Studies. Dissertation.
Teaching
Other tasks and qualifications
Member of the Young Academy of Sweden (2020-)
Deputy head of department, Department of Philosophy (2015-2018)
Reader, Senior Lecturer
- Cognitive Science
- Department of Philosophy
Contact information
E-mail mathias.osvathlucs.luse
Room LUX:B428
Visiting address
Helgonavägen 3, Lund
Postal address
Box 192, 221 00 Lund
Internal post code 30
Phone +46 46 222 32 99
Mobile +46 70 511 26 55