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Staters rätt till självförsvar är ett undantag till det generella våldsförbudet och utgör ett såväl centralt som flitigt omskrivet område inom folkrätten. Regleringen för rätten kan påstås vara relativt enkel att återge så som den uttrycks i art. 51 av FN-stadgan och i ljuset av den internationella sedvanerätten. Rätten till självförsvar är däremot desto svårare att tillämpa i praktiken och en staThe right of states to self-defense is an exception to the general prohibition of the use of force and constitutes a central as well as a frequently debated subject in international law. The regulation of the right can be said to be relatively simple to pronounce as expressed in Art. 51 of the UN Charter and in the light of international customary law. The right of states to self-defense is howeve

Enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) was studied in laboratory scale experiments as well as in a full scale EBPR process. The studies were focused on carbon source transformations, the use of nitrate as an electron acceptor and characterisation of the microflora. A continuous anaerobic/aerobic laboratory system was operated on synthetic wastewater with acetate as sole carbon source. An ef

Studies of the long-lived anthropogenic radionuclides 99Tc, 237Np, 239Pu and 240Pu were performed in marine and terrestrial areas contaminated by different accidental and controlled releases of radioactive materials. The three main sources discussed in this thesis are nuclear weapons tests, nuclear reprocessing plants and the Chernobyl accident. Results are mainly based on measurements of environm

BACKGROUND: Iron deficiency may impair aerobic performance. This study aimed to determine whether treatment with intravenous iron (ferric carboxymaltose) would improve symptoms in patients who had heart failure, reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, and iron deficiency, either with or without anemia. METHODS: We enrolled 459 patients with chronic heart failure of New York Heart Association (

(1) Thylakoids from spinach chloroplasts were phosphorylated, fragmented by sonication, and then fractionated by aqueous two-phase partitioning to yield membrane fragments, deriving from different structural domains of the membrane: grana, grana margins, grana core and stroma lamellae. The photochemical activities of PS I and PS II, located in the grana, and PS I and PS II, located in the stroma l

This report highlights the conditions for young people trying to establish themselves in the labour market in the Nordic countries. The aim has been to examine similarities and differences with regard to specific aspects of the welfare systems with a focus on upper secondary school level and political initiatives in the labour market. The passage of students through upper secondary school, transit

BACKGROUND: Pelvic obliquity (PO) is common in individuals with cerebral palsy (CP). The prevalence of PO in a population of children with CP and its associations with scoliosis, hip displacement and asymmetric range of hip abduction were analysed. METHODS: Over a 5-year period all pelvic radiographs from the Swedish surveillance programme for CP and the recorded data for scoliosis and hip abducti

Background: SARS-CoV-2, the causal agent of COVID-19, enters human cells using the ACE2 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2) protein as a receptor. ACE2 is thus key to the infection and treatment of the coronavirus. ACE2 is highly expressed in the heart and respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts, playing important regulatory roles in the cardiovascular and other biological systems. However, the gene

This thesis examines the Ethiopian laws governing polygamy in light of international human rights law standards and liberal feminist legal perspective. The international human rights law regime calls for the abolishment of polygamy through general comments/recommendations issued by the CEDAW and ICCPR treaty bodies. The call for abolishment is based on the notions of equality and dignity while pro

The growing number of African Presidents on Twitter affirms that media, in all its forms, will always play a fundamental role in contemporary politics. Moreover, based on its face value, the presence of Presidents on Twitter could suggest that citizens are gaining unprecedented access to their president. But, this thesis contends that the newness of Twitter should not blind us into thinking that t

The purpose of this study has been to understand how brands construct female body trends through the use of marketing representations over time. It was considered of relevance to analyze these social constructions as female consumers have been portrayed as well as objectified and exploited over the years in different industries. Ultimately, the effects of these social constructions which convey s

In the beginning of the October 2004 a new legal entity made its debut in the European Community system: the SE or Societas Europaea. The content of the regulation introducing this corporate form clearly shows how the SE project has been concretised in reality. First of all, it is possible to ascertain that the landmark legal framework is constituted essentially by two texts: the EC regulation 215

Most bilateral tax treaties contain provisions with the objective of preventing different types of treaty abuse. Limitation on benefits clauses are an example of such provisions, and are generally found in United States tax treaties. These include various tests, which need to be fulfilled by a taxpayer wishing to enjoy the benefits of a tax treaty. Most of the United States tax treaties with EU Me

https://www.khm.lu.se/en/sites/khm.lu.se.en/files/2021-09/welcomletter2021eng.pdf - 2026-06-30

Microsoft Word - Kurser:Courses HT22 final.docx 1 Valbara kurser hösten 2022/Elective Courses fall 2022 Innehållsförteckning/Table of Contents Haunting and Affect ............................................................................................................................................. 2 Gestures of Defiance: Queer, Feminist and Activist Performance Practice .....................

https://www.khm.lu.se/en/sites/khm.lu.se.en/files/2022-07/Kurser,%20Courses%20HT22%20final.pdf - 2026-06-30

Allmän studieplan för utbildning på forskarnivå i socialt arbete Sida 1 av 10 Fakultetsstyrelsen ALLMÄN STUDIEPLAN I SOCIALT ARBETE Diarienummer U 2020/961 Datum 2020-11-26 Allmän studieplan för utbildning på forskarnivå i socialt arbete Allmän studieplan för utbildning på forskarnivå är fastställd av Samhällsvetenskapliga fakultetsstyrelsen 2020-11-26, dnr U 2020/961. Studier enligt denna allmänn

https://www.sam.lu.se/internt/sites/sam.lu.se.internt/files/2020-12/asp_socialt_arbete_20201126.pdf - 2026-06-30

Nationella forskarskolan om åldrande och hälsa Fastställd av styrelsen 2024-03-22 Verksamhetsberättelse 2023 Nationella forskarskolan om åldrande och hälsa Foto: Lill Eriksson www.sweah.lu.se http://www.sweah.lu.se/ Nationella forskarskolan om åldrande och hälsa Verksamhetsberättelse 2023 2 Innehållsförteckning sida Sammanfattning 3 Ledning ◦ SWEAH partnerlärosäten 4 ◦ Styrelse 5 ◦ Forskarskolans

https://www.sweah.lu.se/sites/sweah.lu.se/files/2024-04/SWEAH%20verksamhetsber%C3%A4ttelse%202023,%20fastst%C3%A4lld_4.pdf - 2026-06-30

PSYD43 Idrottspsykologi, delkurs 1: Individuell prestationspsykologi, 10 hp 2014-12-10 Datum Tid Lokal Moment Lärare må 1/9 13-15 P206 Introduktion SB ti 2/9 10-12 M123 Psykologiska perspektiv 1 MB 13-15 M123 Psykologiska perspektiv 2 MB on 3/9 10-12 P115 Nervositet och aktivering SG to 4/9 13-15 M123 Motivation SB fr 5/9 10-12 P006,040,041,042 Seminarium SB må 8/9 10-12 P206 Idrottspsyk. färdighe

https://www.psy.lu.se/sites/psy.lu.se/files/psyd43ht2014_0.pdf - 2026-06-30

Department o f Bus iness Admin is t ra t ion EHFE009, Qualitative data analysis and theorization, 7.5 credits Kvalitativ dataanalys och teoretisering, 7,5 hp Third Cycle/Forskarutbildningsnivå Details of approval The syllabus was approved by the Department Board on 2016-02-15. General information The course EHFE009 is a course in Business Administration at the third cycle level. Language of instru

https://www.lusem.lu.se/sites/lusem.lu.se/files/2025-09/Course%20syllabus-EHFE009-QDA.pdf - 2026-06-30