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Den svenska rättsstaten står inför allvarliga prövningar. Det grova våldet till följd av skjutvapen har ökat markant i Sverige, och risken för tredje man att drabbad av skjutningar och detonationer på offentlig plats har ökat. Samtidigt som våldet även blivit mer hänsynslöst och likgiltigt. Antalet brott inom denna kategori ökar, men uppklaringsandelen är låg. En förklaring till den dystra statistThe Swedish rule of law is facing serious challenges. The use of firearms resulting in severe injury has increased significantly in Sweden, and the risk of third parties being affected by shootings and detonations in public places has increased. At the same time, the violence has become more ruthless and indifferent. While this type of violence is increasing, law enforcement agencies are at a loss

I Sverige finns ett stort antal fåmansföretag och delägares andelar i dessa beskattas olika beroende på om andelarna anses kvalificerade eller okvalificerade. Kvalifikationsgrunder och undantag för dessa finns i de så kallade 3:12-reglerna. Reglerna finns för att motverka att inkomster som är kopplade till arbetsinsatserna hos en delägare tas upp i inkomstslaget kapital istället för inkomstslageIn Sweden, there is a large number of close companies, and the taxation of shareholders' shares in these companies varies depending on whether the shares are considered qualified or non-qualified. The qualification criteria and exceptions for these are outlined in the so-called 3:12-rules. These rules exist to prevent income associated with a shareholder's work effort from being classifie

This thesis aimed to discover the underlying causes for the drastic loss in support for the Sunshine Policy and the role of the Ministry of Unification throughout its duration. The Sunshine Policy was a new approach to inter-Korean relations by the progressives in South Korea which, despite initially strong support, would eventually become disfavoured among large parts of the population. An establ

Den 17 december 2021 trädde en ny visselblåsarlag i kraft. Lagen infördes för att genomföra visselblåsardirektivet. Det övergripande syftet med visselblåsarlagen är att stärka skyddet för enskilda som rapporterat om missförhållanden som de fått kännedom om i arbetsrelaterade sammanhang. För att förverkliga ändamålet har det bland annat införts en skyldighet för verksamhetsutövare, med 50 eller fleOn the 17th of December 2021 the new Whistleblowing Act came into effect. The regulation was introduced to annex the European Whistleblowing Directive. The main aim of the Whistleblowing Act is to strengthen the protection for individuals who report information on a wrongdoing in a work-related context. To fulfil this purpose an obligation to have internal reporting channels have been imposed. Thi

The aim of this study was to explore how healthcare professionals within addiction care frame and explains how they identify, respond to, and organize intervention for women who experienced violence in close relationships. By using a qualitative basis this study collected its empirical material by conducting three semi-structured interviews and one focus group interview of six people with professi

The aim of this thesis is to explore the importance of sustainable urban mobility in the context of the housing affordability crisis. Housing affordability crisis is a concern across the globe. Finding strategies and solutions to mitigate the housing affordability crisis is in the interest of the whole society. While the connection between affordable housing and the housing costs is a well- unders

Mitigation of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is essential for us humans to curb climate change. Around a fifth of the anthropogenic GHG emissions stem from the construction sector. Much come from energy used for space and water heating within buildings, but an increasing proportion comes from the manufacturing of the building materials and is virtually embodied within buildings. This is called Emb

This thesis has two major purposes: (1) to create a 3D virtual “reconstructive” model of the peristyle with the nymphaeum wall (room b) of the house V 1,7 (House of the Bronze Bull) in Pompeii, and (2) to prepare a probability map based on this model that will show the reliability level for each individual part. The author underlines the importance of recording paradata of the entire workflow. The

The presumption of parental liability is an important tool for the Commission, enabling it to hold parent companies jointly and severally liable with their subsidiaries. Parent companies claim however, that they cannot rebut the presumption and are thus rendered strictly liable for their subsidiaries’ conduct. Due to the fact that parent companies repeatedly failed rebutting the presumption with e

Today's social services are constantly criticized in the media. Trust in Swedish authorities has never been so low and the main contributor to this is the easily accessible criticism on social media. The criticism is based on clients' stories, including personal and impersonal experiences of the meeting with social services. The study aimed to investigate how critical clients and social wo

ChatGPT och andra generativa Artificiell Intelligens (AI) -verktyg har nyligen fått betydande uppmärksamhet, och deras användning i skolarbete fortsätter att sprida sig globalt. Även om effektiviteten och säkerheten hos dessa verktyg inte är väl grundade i vetenskapen, tyder initiala resultat på deras popularitet i den svenska tonårspopulationen både för skolarbete och emotionell reglering. Hur anChatGPT and other generative AI tools have received considerable attention recently and their usage in schoolwork continues to expand globally. Even though the effectiveness and safety of these tools are not well grounded in science, initial findings suggest their popularity among the Swedish adolescent population for both schoolwork and emotional regulation. Whether this trend is the same in a yo

Barnets bästa är en rättighet i artikel 3.1 i barnkonventionen. Svensk rätt fast-slår barnets bästa i 6 kap. 2 a § FB. Bestämmelsen uppdaterades senast den 1 januari 2025. Gällande rätt visar att bestämmelsen uppdaterades för att framhålla att risken för att barnet utsätts för våld eller annan kränkande behandling alltid ska ha större betydelse än barnets behov av en god och nära relation till sinThe best interests of the child are a right stipulated in Article 3.1 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. In Swedish law, the best interests of the child constitute a guiding principle laid down in Chapter 6, Section 2 a of the Children and Parents Code (FB). The principle was last amended on 1 January 2025. An examination of the applicable law shows that the purpose of the amendment was

Denna kandidatuppsats undersöker hur finskhet representeras i SVT:s humorprogram IFS – Invandrare för svenskar (2022–2025). Med utgångspunkt i Stuart Halls representationsteori och genom en multimodal diskursanalys analyseras programmets humoristiska framställningar av finskhet, med särskilt fokus på samspelet mellan språkliga och visuella uttryck. Studien visar att humorn i IFS – Invandrare för sThis bachelor’s thesis examines how Finnishness is represented in the Swedish public service comedy show IFS – Invandrare för svenskar (2022–2025). Drawing on Stuart Hall’s theory of representation and employing a multimodal discourse analysis, the study analyses the show’s humorous portrayals of Finnishness, with particular attention to the interplay between linguistic and visual cues. The findin

The paper analyses the legal framework for the collection and distribution of remote sensing data, particularly in the field of sustainable development and environmental protection at the European level. The research firstly focuses on the historical evolution of space law at the international, European, and national levels, starting from the 1970s. In parallel, environmental law has rapidly devel

A search for T and Y vector-like quarks produced in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV and decaying into Wb in the fully hadronic final state is presented. The search uses 139 fb−1 of data collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC from 2015 to 2018. The final state is characterised by a hadronically decaying W boson with large Lorentz boost and a b-tagged jet, which are

A search for R-parity-conserving supersymmetry in events with large missing transverse momentum, jets and at least one hadronically decaying τ-lepton is presented. Both gluino and squark pair production are considered, with the cascade decay of each gluino or squark producing either a τ-slepton or a τ-sneutrino. Three channels are examined, requiring either exactly one hadronically decaying τ-lept

The present thesis analyses the political and cultural ideas, as well as the narrative, articulated in the mid of the 19th century by prominent members of the student movement actively engaged in the pan-nationalistic, ideological current of scandinavianism. The research’s empirical material that conveys the narrative and idéas of the student movement was written and published in the early 1840s b

Detta är en kvalitativ intervjustudie med grund i fenomenologi och queerteori där sex sångpedagoger har intervjuats om deras individuella sångundervisning med transpersoner. Studien undersöker pedagogernas erfarenheter av och kunskaper om att undervisa transpersoner i sång, hur de resonerar kring könsnormer inom sång samt hur de beskriver dialogen med sina elever om röst, sång och identitet. ResulThis is a qualitative interview study based on phenomenology and queer theory where six voice teachers were interviewed about their one-on-one singing lessons with trans individuals. The study researches the teachers’ experience with and knowledge about teaching singing to trans people, how they reflect on gender norms related to singing as well as how they describe the dialogue with their student