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In recent years allot of research has been carried out dealing with BIM and how to use it through the entire construction process to make it more effective. Much of this research addresses the possibility of using BIM in the management of buildings (Facility Management) and some have also demonstrated the benefits of it. This has led to an increased knowledge and interest in BIM amongst building o
I takt med en ökad flexibilitet på arbetsmarknaden har antalet visstidsanställningar ökat. Till följd av detta kom år 1999 det så kallade visstidsdirektivet, som bland annat syftar till att förhindra missbruk av på varandra följande visstidsanställningar. År 2007 anmälde TCO Sverige till EU-kommissionen, som underkände implementeringen av direktivet i svensk rätt och startade ett överträdelseärend
Inom EU finns det uppskattningsvis mellan 5000 till 8000 olika sällsynta diagnoser som drabbar mellan sex till åtta procent av EU:s medborgare någon gång under deras livstid. Under 1990-talet fick EU upp ögonen för problematiken med bristen på läkemedelsframställning för sällsynta diagnoser inom Unionen. År 1999 inrättades förordning (EG) nr 141/2000 om särläkemedel med syftet att öka utvecklingenWithin the European Union there is approximately between 5000 to 8000 different rare diseases that affect five to eight percent of the EU population sometime during their lifetime. During the 1990’s the awareness of the problem with lack of medicine production for unusual diseases increased. In 1999 the regulation (EG) no 141/2000 of Oprhan drugs was created with the purpose of increasing the prod
Semiconductor nanowires are the potential base for building many future devices like solar cells and light emitting diodes. To reach the level of commercialization of such devices, mass production of NWs at low cost with reproducible high quality properties in terms of crystallinity, material and dimensions is a prerequisite. At Lund University a new technique, called Aerotaxy, which satisfies the
The etiology of epileptic seizures is not completely understood. Literature results estimate that the main reason for epileptiform activity is a shift in the fine-tuned balance between excitation and inhibition in neural circuits, leading to hyperexcitability. Normal brain function is dependent on local inhibitory GABAergic input of interneurons on pyramidal cells. GABAergic interneurons and loss
Ett nytt sätt att diagnostisera graviditetsdiabetes Allt fler gravida i Sverige får diagnosen graviditetsdiabetes. Forskarna vet fortfarande inte orsaken till varför man får graviditetsdiabetes. Allt mer forskning pekar på att kronisk inflammation kan ligga bakom sjukdomens uppkomst och att inflammatoriska markörer skulle kunna användas för att säkrare och tidigare ställa diagnosen. Graviditets
The aim of this master’s thesis is to examine how museum professionals perceive and relate to Swedens newly instituted museum law. The museum law (SFS 2019:977) came into effect in august of 2017, and at this moment there are no larger-scale studies examining the effects of the law. This thesis is intended to serve as a time document, reflecting the perceptions that existed in the spring of 2020.
This thesis aims to describe and discuss the nomination processes within the political parties represented in the Swedish parliament today. It describes the guidelines for each party’s nomination process and discusses the placement and presentation of candidates on the ballot paper. The processes is analysed through earlier research on representation and strategic party politics in a multiparty-sy
The importance of reading : a Master’s Thesis about literacy and librarians’ motivational reading strategies towards children and teenagers. The public literacy debate has exploded all over Swedish media since PISA published their report at the end of 2013 with the result that politicians, teachers and parents suddenly have shown a lot more interest in what and how young people read. The report h
Sydvästra Grönlands arkeiska berggrund (North Atlantic Craton, NAC) intruderades av ett stort antal mafiska intrusioner och diabasgångar under arkeikum och proterozoikum, vars åldrar är dåligt kända. Detta arbete omfattar dateringar av fem intrusioner med U-Pb metoden av mineralen zirkon och baddeleyit från tre olika generationer av mafiska bergarter. En mafisk-ultramafisk lagrad intrusion i Fiske
ERP systems have originally been developed for large enterprises (LEs). However, market saturation, integration of supply chains and improvements in technology have led to more and more small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) adopting ERP systems. Though there is a focus shift from LEs to SMEs in the ERP market, most academic literature on ERP systems is based on findings from LEs. In addition,
This master's thesis examines the use of blogs at public libraries to mediate music. With a methodological framework based on genre theory, developed by Sara Kjellberg, seven music blogs run by seven separate Swedish public libraries are studied in detail, within the context of Library 2.0 and Web 2.0. The questions that the study is set to answer are: "How do public libraries use digital
The construction sector is often criticized for its lack of efficiency and quality.When the construction industry is compared to the rest of the domestic manufacturing industry, the general conclusions of the industry’s low efficiency is confirmed. The purpose has been to clarify why there is no sustainable building, despite the well-developed technology that now is available. The report also exam
Fc gamma receptors (FcγRs) are membrane-bound receptors which bind the Fc fragment of antigen-bound IgGs. The binding generates cell signaling and subsequently an immunological response. In this way FcγRs are important links between the humoral and cellular parts of the immune system. Three families of FcγRs have been identified in human, FcγRI, FcγRII and FcγRIII. FcγRI has high affinity for IgG
This Master Thesis describes the product development of a medical laboratory machine. The purpose of the project was to generate and evaluate different concepts of a device that is to be included in a bigger process named Dried Blood Spot testing (DBS) in which dried blood samples are collected and analyzed. The device developed here shall relocate the blood samples from a paper slip, mounted on a
Public transportation gets paralyzed every year when winter conditions occur and the purpose of this thesis has been to summarize experiences from tram cities, mainly in Scandinavia, and suggest solutions to the problems identified. Material was collected from Stockholm, Gothenburg, Norrköping, Oslo, Trondheim, Helsinki and Budapest. Operating the tramway during winter leads to problems specific t
I delar av Danmarks (Sjælland) grundvatten har det hittats nickel- och arsenikhalter över gränsvärdena bestämda av World Health Organization (WHO). Där har mineralet pyrit undersökts och visat sig innehålla dessa ämnen. Förhöjda halter av arsenik har även upptäckts i skånskt grundvatten av Sveriges geologiska undersökning (SGU). Kalkberggrunden i Danmark och Sverige, som har bildats på liknande säThe groundwater in parts of Danmark (Sjælland) is known to exceed the World Health Organizations limits for arsenic and nickel contents in drinking water according to the Danish Geological Survey (Flindt Jörgensen, 2005a; Flindt Jörgensen, 2005b; Stockmarr 2005). In groundwater in Scania the Swedish Geological Survey has found exceeding contents of arsenic. Therefore, this study investigated pyrit
