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Förenligheten mellan ISDS-mekanismen i Artikel 26 i Energistadgefördraget (ECT) och EU rätt har länge varit föremål för diskussion inom EU. Denna diskussion har de senaste åren fått all mer uppmärksamhet, sedan EUdomstolen i mål C-284/16 Achmea dömde att ISDS-mekanismen i det bilaterala investeringsavtalet (BIT) mellan Nederländerna och Slovakien var oförenligt med EU rätten. Enligt kritikerna gårThe compatibility of the investor-State dispute settlement (ISDS) mechanism in Article 26 of the Energy Chart Treaty (ECT) with EU law has been a topic of intense discussion within the EU for a number of years. This discussion has gained traction in the light of the CJEU’s judgement in Case C-284/16 Achmea, where the Court declared that ISDS mechanism in the Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) betwe

The city of Brăila, Romania, has been undergoing a lot of changes in the last two decades, but as the city is shrinking there is a new initiative to change the current paradigm and to reinvent the city. This process starts with the creation of an urban system with the neighboring city of Galați that will attract more funds from a regional and national level. The first steps have been taken in this

The purpose of this essay was a follow-up of four female drug abusers with several mental problems ten years after my initial meeting with them at Korsaröds Behandlingshem. Using a qualitative method and interviews with the women, knowledge was obtained regarding their current vital conditions and their subjective experiences of the treatment at Korsaröd. Their perspective on the ethical as well a

Före 2005 dömdes gärningspersoner som sexuellt utnyttjat en person som befunnit sig i ett hjälplöst tillstånd för sexuellt utnyttjande enligt 6 kap. 3 § Brottsbalken (BrB). Endast om det var gärningspersonen som själv hade medverkat till offrets hjälplösa tillstånd kunde denne åtalas för våldtäkt. Föranlett av ett stort missnöje och hätsk debatt i media trädde 2005 den nya sexualbrottslagstiftningPrior to 2005, offending persons involved in sexual exploitation of a person who found themselves in a vulnerable situation, were sentenced pursuant to Chapter 6 § 3 The Criminal Code. Only if the offending person had contributed to the victim's vulnerable situation, could he be prosecuted for rape. In 2005, the new sexual offenses law came into force, which was due to a great dissatisfaction

A method to determine the internal stress state across the grain of glued laminated wood (glulam), as well as the experimental equipment for measuring released deformation are described in this paper. The internal stress state is calculated from measured released deformations, which are measured by a contact free method based on a digital camera technique. Nondestructive measurement of the modulus

Background Lifecycles of electronics are decreasing, whereas companies with long life product such as the automotive and defence industry is increasing electrification in their products. Consequently, the mismatch in lifecycles between the electronics industry and Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), with long life products, requires a solid obsolescence management process, to mitigate and res

Mobile communications have evolved with the commercial deployment of 5G and initial studies of 6G. New solutions and innovative technologies are being incorporated to reach the target requirements. One of the key technologies in mobile networks is massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO). Increasing the number of antennas offers significant benefits in coverage, reliability, and spectral effi

Access is the process of establishing rapport with a field containing different phases without an articulated end. Qualitative research often involves studying people in their social setting, documenting action, and meaning making in relation to the field in which it occurs through ethnographic methods such as observations, shadowing, and interviews. Gaining permission to a site or a specific grou

Arkelstorpsviken has experienced severe eutrophication during several decades along with toxic algal blooms that have made the water unsuitable for exposure. While the rest of lake Oppmannasjön has been classified according to biological, physical-chemical and hydromorphological factors, Arkelstorpsviken remains unclassified. Relevant reports, government documents and sampling results have been us

According to the Federal Criminal Police Office, 139 women were killed by their (ex-)partner in 2020. That year, Germany was ranked second highest in estimated number of femicide victims in Europe. As most extreme form of gender-based violence, femicide or feminicide designate the gender-specific killing of women, related to the maintenance of hierarchical gender relations. The topic is little dis

In this thesis I investigate the narratives through which Djurfront makes sense of and justify animal rights, actions, demonstrations as well as the use of violence. But also how these narratives within Djurfront are formed and maintained. By using narrative theory and narrative criminology I investigate how Djurfront creates and shapes their narratives, but also how these are used to encourage (v

I knew early that I wanted to work with leather, a material that I took interest in a while back but never had the time to explore it thoroughly. My thoughts are aimed toward refining a previous project as well as creating other supporting products for this. I wanted to challenge myself so I wrote in the brief that the designs should accommodate for the production method i had in mind: Saddle sti

I Sverige lever tyvärr många barn i hem där uppgifter om våld förekommer. Att umgänge sker mellan ett barn och en våldsutövande förälder riskerar att få allvarliga konsekvenser och är en problematik som existerar bland annat i och med utformningen av lagstiftningen. Därav har regeringen 2025 infört ett per-spektivskifte i föräldrabalken och gjort flertalet lagändringar, en sådan är ut-formningen aIn Sweden many children live in homes where they are at risk of violence from an abusive parent. A relationship that includes direct contact with a vio-lent parent poses a risk of damaging consequences for the child and is an is-sue that exists due to, among other things, the wording of the legislation. Therefore, in 2025 the government introduced a shift in perspective in the Swedish Parental Cod

A strong and prevailing innovation imperative is sweeping across the public sector and despite a growing literature on public sector innovation (PSI), the actors driving these processes tend to end up in the background of analysis. Based in an analytical framework of narrative theory and organization studies, and the efforts to introduce Social Impact Bonds (SIB) in Sweden as empirical case, the aA strong and prevailing innovation imperative is sweeping across the public sector and despite a growing literature on public sector innovation (PSI), the actors driving these processes tend to end up in the background of analysis. Based in an analytical framework of narrative theory and organization studies, and the efforts to introduce Social Impact Bonds (SIB) in Sweden as empirical case, the a

Purpose: This paper aims to explore Swedish municipalities’ adoption of politically decided goals and targets, within the budget document, that are formulated for the accounting unit of the municipal group. Design/methodology/approach: A regression analysis of the adoption of financial and non-financial performance measurement by 289 Swedish municipalities was performed, including eight independen

Early Probiotic Supplementation and the Risk of Celiac Disease in Children at Genetic Risk nutrients Article Early Probiotic Supplementation and the Risk of Celiac Disease in Children at Genetic Risk Ulla Uusitalo 1,*,†, Carin Andren Aronsson 2,† , Xiang Liu 1, Kalle Kurppa 3,4, Jimin Yang 1, Edwin Liu 5, Jennifer Skidmore 6, Christiane Winkler 7,8,9, Marian J. Rewers 10, William A. Hagopian 6, Ji

https://www.teddy.lu.se/sites/teddy.lu.se/files/2021-12/108%2009192019_679_108_MP108_Uusitalo_Nutrients_2019.pdf - 2026-06-26

Parkinson Cafe TRAns EURO BAGADILICO & TRANSEURO... ...bjuder in till ett Parkinson Café som synar TRANS- EURO i sömmarna. Representanter för varje steg i studiens cykel - experimentell forskning, klinisk neu- rologi och hjärnkirurgi - kommer att dela med sig av erfarenheter och förhoppningar knutna till projektet. CELLTERAPINS VARA ELLER ICKE VARA? I höst genomförs de första celltransplantationer

https://www.regenerative-neurobiology.lu.se/sites/regenerative-neurobiology.lu.se/files/transeuro_cafe.pdf - 2026-06-26

Microsoft Word - HILMA 2009-04-07.doc HILMA Historiska Institutionen i Lund Meddelar Att… Årgång 34, 2008/09, Nr 9, 2009-04-07 Underlagen till HILMA förvaras i pärmar som står i rum 209, på hyllan ovanför faxen. Där hittar du ytterligare information om seminarier, anställningsvillkor, stipendier och annat samt ansök- ningsblanketter i förekommande fall. De sistnämnda, som är samlade i en separat p

https://www.hist.lu.se/fileadmin/_migrated/content_uploads/hilma_vt09_9_03.pdf - 2026-06-25

The three-gender system in two varieties of Jämtlandic∗ Briana Van Epps, Lund University Abstract. This is a study on the gender system of the Swedish dialect spoken in Jämtland, a province in northern Sweden. The Jämtlandic dialect preserves to a large extent the three- gender system that was present in Old Swedish. The three-gender system manifests in anaphoric pronouns and as agreement in the n

https://projekt.ht.lu.se/fileadmin/_migrated/content_uploads/Van_Epps._The_Three-gender_system.pdf - 2026-06-25

GISN08 Den här kursen kan bara läsas av dig som är student inom masterprogrammet i GIS. Kursens innehåll På den här kursen lär du dig flera aspekter av digital fjärranalys. Vi går igenom grundläggande strålnings- och reflektionsteori, liksom klassificeringssystemet CORINE. Kursen blandar teoretiska och praktiska övningar. Vi går bl.a. igenom: övningar och praktiska övningar går igenom klassificeri

https://www.nateko.lu.se/sv/utbildning/kurser-avancerade/digital-fjarranalys-och-gis - 2026-06-25