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Syfte: Syftet med uppsatsen är att genom att studera ett fall, Carlsbergs Sveriges produkt Festis, illustrera hur man kan gå till väga för att förändra ett existerande märkes position i människors medvetande. Avsikten med detta är att därigenom få en klarare blid av vad ompositionering är och hur det går till. Undersökningen: Den empiriska undersökningen består i innehållsanalyser av Festis reklam

BACKGROUND: GP recruitment and retention difficulties challenge the traditional general practice model. Task-shifting and relieving GPs from financial risk have been suggested to make primary care more attractive. In Sweden's multiprofessional team-based primary care system, GPs usually work as salaried employees and there is extensive task-shifting. Salaried employment facilitates mobility, poten

Självkonkordansmodellen (The Self-Concordance Model) postulerar att autonom målsättning är en primär drivkraft för välbefinnande. Standardiserade mätmetoder sammanblandar dock ofta närvaron av autonomi med frånvaron av yttre press genom användandet av 'relativa' differenspoäng. Denna studie använde ett aggregerat dataset (N = 429) för att systematiskt pröva två konkurrerande modeller: en BThe Self-Concordance Model posits that autonomous goal pursuit is a primary driver of well-being, yet standard measurement practices often conflate the presence of autonomy with the absence of external pressure via 'relative' difference scores. This study utilized a high-powered dataset (N = 429) to systematically test between a Balance Model (where meaning arises from the net difference b

Background: A parental mental illness affects all family members and should warrant a need for support. Aim: To investigate the extent to which psychiatric patients with underage children are the recipients of child-focused interventions and involved in interagency collaboration. Methods: Data were retrieved from a psychiatric services medical record database consisting of data regarding 29,972 in

Avhandlingen, som är av sammanläggningstyp och innehåller 6 konferensartiklar, behandlar reglering av storskaliga och system med osäkra modeller. Den första artikeln introducerar ett deterministiskt alternativ till "multiple-model estimation" för ändliga mängder av linjära system. Estimatet är en interpolation av Kalman-filter estimat och har begränsad förstärkning från störningar till punktskattnThis thesis contains an introduction and six papers about the control and estimation of large and uncertain systems. The first paper poses and solves a deterministic version of the multiple-model estimation problem for finite sets of linear systems. The estimate is an interpolation of Kalman filter estimates. It achieves a provided energy gain bound from disturbances to the point-wise estimation e

BackgroundTennis is a multidirectional high-intensity intermittent sport for male and female individuals played across multiple surfaces. Although several studies have attempted to characterise the physical demands of tennis, a meta-analysis is still lacking.ObjectiveWe aimed to describe and synthesise the physical demands of tennis across the different court surfaces, performance levels and sexes

This paper analyzes the long-term effects of potentially avoidable cesarean sections on children’s health. Using Finnish administrative data, we document that physicians perform more unplanned C-sections during their regular working hours on days that precede a weekend or public holiday and use this exogenous variation as an instrument for C-sections. We supplement our instrumental variables resul

Kontrollerade experiment (t.ex. A/B test) används av många företag med användarintensiva produkter för att förbättra mjukvara med hjälp av användardata. Några företag anammar ett experimentdrivet tillvägagångssätt för mjukvaruutveckling med kontinuerliga experiment (KE). Med KE så utvärderas alla förändringar som påverkar användare med ett experiment och det finns specialiserade roller som aktivt Controlled experiments (i.e. A/B tests) are used by many companies with user-intensive products to improve their software with user data. Some companies adopt an experiment-driven approach to software development with continuous experimentation (CE). With CE, every user-affecting software change is evaluated in an experiment and specialized roles seek out opportunities to experiment with functiona

Introduction Anal fistula is an abnormal tract with an external and internal opening that cause leakage, discomfort, and occasionally pain. Surgery is standard treatment, but recurrence and anal incontinence is common. The objective of the study was to analyze resource use, costs and sick leave for newly diagnosed patients with anal fistula in Sweden. Methods The study was based on register data f

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the appropriateness of hospitalized patients’ level of care as assessed by their treating physicians. The study was conducted as a qualitative study, based on a questionnaire. The study suggests that physicians generally believe that patients who occupy in-hospital beds are cared for at the appropriate level of care. It is worth to note that a relatively

OBJECTIVES: Infantile hemangiomas (IHs) are common; some cases require timely referral and treatment to prevent complications. We developed and validated a reliable instrument for timely and adequate referral of patients with IH to experts by nonexpert primary physicians. METHODS: In this multicenter, cross-sectional, observational study, we used a 3-stage process: (1) development of the Infantile

Child maltreatment can lead to acute and long-term consequences, and it is important that at-risk children are identified early. Child healthcare (CHC) nurses in Sweden are in a position to identify child maltreatment, as they follow children and their parents from the child’s birth to school age. Therefore, the aim was to describe CHC nurses’ experiences when encountering families in which child

Aims: To describe persons visiting the psychiatric emergency room (PER) in Sweden and to compare persons who frequently (PFV) and infrequently (PIFV) visit PERs in terms of group size, age, gender, PER location inside versus outside the home municipality, diagnosis (ICD 10), temporal patterns of visits and hospital admissions. Methods: This register study included all visits to PERs in one Swedish

Purpose of review: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a high prevalence condition with a significant clinical and economic burden. In elderly people, COPD is often associated with other chronic comorbidities (i.e. cardiovascular diseases), determining clinical complications and requiring frequent acute healthcare interventions. The aim of this article is to review the economic studies

A perspective paper about the Swedish ambulance services.

Kursbudget Välj kurs VT23 ERROR:#N/A Kursansvarig: Datum: Kursbudget Tilldelning ERROR:#N/A Utgifter Personalkostnader, GU-kont 0 kr Doktorandkostnader 0 kr Personal kostnader, ej GU kont 0 kr Driftskostnader m m 0 kr SUMMA kurskostnader 0 kr RESULTAT ERROR:#N/A Studerandeantal : kostnad/student: ERROR:#DIV/0! Instruktioner: Välj kurs i kurslistan. Då kommer tilldelningen upp. Fyll i datum och nam

https://www.biologyeducation.lu.se/sites/biologyeducation.lu.se/files/2022-12/KursbudgetmallVT23.xlsx - 2026-05-16

Kursbudget Välj kurs VT23 ERROR:#N/A Kursansvarig: Datum: Kursbudget Tilldelning ERROR:#N/A Utgifter Personalkostnader, GU-kont 0 kr Doktorandkostnader 0 kr Personal kostnader, ej GU kont 0 kr Driftskostnader m m 0 kr SUMMA kurskostnader 0 kr RESULTAT ERROR:#N/A Studerandeantal : kostnad/student: ERROR:#DIV/0! Instruktioner: Välj kurs i kurslistan. Då kommer tilldelningen upp. Fyll i datum och nam

https://www.biologyeducation.lu.se/sites/biologyeducation.lu.se/files/2023-06/KursbudgetmallVT23.xlsx - 2026-05-16