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Organic farming (OF) enhances top soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks in croplands compared with conventional farming (CF), which can contribute to sequester C. As farming system differences in the amount of C inputs to soil (e.g. fertilization and crop residues) are not enough to explain such increase, shifts in crop residue traits important for soil C losses such as litter decomposition may also pl
Background: The aim was to determine prevalence and age at seroconversion of thyroid autoimmunity in relation to islet autoantibodies, gender and HLA-DQ genotypes in children with increased risk for type 1 diabetes followed from birth. Methods: In 10-year-old children (n = 1874), blood samples were analysed for autoantibodies against thyroid peroxidase (TPOAb), thyroglobulin (TGAb), glutamic acid
Introduction: Hip fractures are a common problem of the elderly population with significant mortality and morbidity. The choice between total hip arthroplasty (THA) and hemiarthroplasty depends on multiple factors including comorbidity. The Swedish Hip Arthroplasty Register (SHAR) provides a unique opportunity to study mortality and revision rates in this population. Linkage with government databa
Vascular risk factors are believed to be involved in dementia development by increasing risk of the most common dementia types, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and vascular dementia. The aim of this thesis was to study if risk factors affect key brain pathology directly, by using biomarkers for dementia in preclinical stages, and to assess previous findings in a large population-based setting.Paper I: ar
Background: Neuropathic pain is an increasingly prevalent condition and has a major impact on health and quality of life. However, the risk factors for the development and maintenance of neuropathic pain are poorly understood. Clinical, genetic and psychosocial factors all contribute to chronic pain, but their interactions have not been studied in large cohorts. The DOLORisk study aims to study th
The primary focus of this review is a discussion regarding in vitro media for colon release, but we also give a brief overview of colon delivery and the colon microbiota as a baseline for this discussion. The large intestine is colonized by a vast number of bacteria, approximately 10
Objectives: Establishment and development of the infant gastrointestinal microbiome (GIM) varies cross-culturally and is thought to be influenced by factors such as gestational age, birth mode, diet, and antibiotic exposure. However, there is little data as to how the composition of infants' households may play a role, particularly from a cross-cultural perspective. Here, we examined relationships
Aims Genetic testing is needed for the formal diagnosis of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), but this is not widely available. If any MODY biomarkers were known, these could possibly be used as an alternative. Hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)-1alpha and HNF-4alpha regulate transcription of genes encoding complement 5 (C5), complement 8 (C8) and transthyretin (TTR), suggesting that these
Haemoproteus (Haemosporida, Haemoproteidae) is the largest genus of avian haemosporidian parasites, some species of which cause lethal diseases in birds. Subgenera Parahaemoproteus and Haemoproteus are usually accepted in this genus; these parasites are transmitted by biting midges (Ceratopogonidae) and hippoboscid flies (Hippoboscidae), respectively. As of yet, species of Parahaemoproteus have no
Unraveling the genetic basis of organismal form and function remains one of the major goals of evolutionary biology. Theory has long supported a model of polygenic evolution in which quantitative traits are underpinned by many genes of small effect, but empirical methods have lacked the power to detect causative loci when effect sizes are small or moderate. We (i) review traditional approaches use
A fundamental question in ecology is whether microorganisms follow the same patterns as multicellular organisms when it comes to population structure and levels of genetic diversity. Enormous population sizes, predominately asexual reproduction and presumably high dispersal because of small body size could have profound implications on their genetic diversity and population structure. Here, we hav
Introduced species offer unique opportunities to study evolution in new environments, and some provide opportunities for understanding the mechanisms underlying macroecological patterns. We sought to determine how introduction history impacted genetic diversity and differentiation of the house sparrow (Passer domesticus), one of the most broadly distributed bird species. We screened eight microsat
Climate change is a central sustainability concern, but is often treated separately from other policy areas in environmental governance. In this article we study how low-carbon energy transitions might be governed in line with broader sustainability goals. We identify conflicts and synergies between low- carbon strategies and the attainment of longer-term environmental objectives by examining the
Kuben Projekt EU_20161018 Underlag för Ekonomisk rapportering av EU projekt inom kommissionens ramprogram för forskning och innovation (FP7 och Horizon 2020) För att ta fram listor som stöd för ekonomisk rapportering av EU projekt inom FP7 eller H2020 ska Kuben användas. Listor ska tas ut i Pdf och Excell. • Pdf för att visa opåverkat utdrag från bokföringssystemen. • Excell för att bearbeta siffr
https://www.medarbetarwebben.lu.se/sites/medarbetarwebben.lu.se/files/kuben-projekt-eu-20161018.pdf - 2026-07-10
Postadress Box 117, 221 00 Lund Besöksadress Arkivcentrum Syd, Porfyrvägen 20, Lund Telefon 046-222 16 71, 046-222 00 00, E- post asa.berglund@legal.lu.se Jur id ik och dokumenthanter ing Sekt ionschef Åsa Berg lund Lunds universitets klassificeringsstruktur version 1.4 1 Styra verksamhet 1.1 Hantera strategiska styrdokument 1.1.1 Hantera externa styrdokument 1.1.2 Hantera strategisk verksamhetsst
(Microsoft Word - Kursvut\344rdering GEOP04 2015.docx) Kursutvärdering GEOP04 2015 På kursen deltog 32 studenter varav 24 (75%) lämnade in mer eller mindre fullständigt ifylld kursvärdering. På frågan ”Hur anser du att kursens mål är uppfyllda på en skala från 1 (ej uppfyllda) till 5 (väl uppfyllda)” ansåg följande: 1 = 0%, 2 = 0%, 3 = 22%, 4= 50%, 5 = 27% Kommentar: Det är glädjande att konstater
https://www.geologi.lu.se/sites/geologi.lu.se/files/kursvutardering_geop04_2015.pdf - 2026-07-10
