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Acquired clonal chromosome aberrations, closely associated with leukemogenesis, are found in many hematologic malignancies. Although the balanced rearrangements, such as translocations and inversions, are the ones most commonly thought of in the context of leukemias, gains of chromosomes ? e.g.., trisomies ? are also frequent. Little is known about the biologic outcome, the pathogenetic significan
Many clinics in rural western Kenya lack access to safe water and hand-washing facilities. To address this problem, in 2005 a programme was initiated to install water stations for hand washing and drinking water in 109 health facilities, train health workers on water treatment and hygiene, and motivate clients to adopt these practices. In 2008, we evaluated this intervention's impact by conducting
This paper explores market integration in Lao PDR, focusing on the beer market. At the time of analysis, the Lao beer market exhibited some highly unusual features that facilitate our exploration. Beer Lao, the domestic beer brand, was completely dominant in the market – importation of beer was not allowed, and informal (illegal) imports were of very limited importance. Beer Lao was produced in on
In a multi-storey residential housing project comprising of four 8-storey timber buildings, the bottom storeybeing designed with concrete and storeys 2-8 in timber, the vertical relative displacement, the temperature and the relativehumidity (RH) along one vertical channel in the external wall of one building has been monitored. Measurements startedduring construction and presented herein are r
NERICA is a new group of high-yielding and stress-tolerant upland rice varieties, developed by the Africa Rice Center to address the continent-wide rice challenge, poverty and food insecurity. Recognizing that African women farmers do not always benefit from the introduction of productivity-enhancing technology and higher-value crops, the aim of my thesis is to understand processes leading to NERI
Aviation in Europe has undergone an enormous change from national rulemaking to common European rulemaking. Behind this change is the European Union’s decision to delegate some policy implementation functions to decentralised agencies. The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) is one of these EU agencies and has specific authorisation to implement decisions that directly impact individuals,
Instansordningsprincipen fyller en viktig funktion bland myndigheter och förvaltningsrättsdomstolarna. Detta innebär att omständigheter och material, som inte funnits med i tidigare instanser, inte får prövas i en högre instans. Målet kan i sådana fall återförvisas eller prövas på nytt utifrån nya yrkanden och omständigheter. Huruvida detta bör ske bedöms från fall till fall samt om inte särskildaCourt hierarchy principle fulfills an important function among the administrative courts. Circumstances and materials can ́t be a part of a hearing in a higher court if these things haven’t been heard in a lower court. The case can in these situations get remitted or retried according to the new claims and circumstances. Whether or not this should happen is determined on a case to case basis unles
Modern teknologi har lett till utmaningar för de brottsbekämpande myndigheternas utredande verksamhet. Digitala bevis av relevans för ett brott begånget i en viss stat kan lagras på en server i en annan stat. Bevisens geografiska position kan också döljas med anonymitetsverktyg. Traditionellt sett har Lotus-principen hindrat myndigheter från att självständigt samla in sådana bevis, men den ineffekModern technology has challenged the evidence-gathering function of law enforcement agencies. Digital evidence of relevance to a crime committed in one state can be stored on a server in another state. Furthermore, the geographical location of the evidence can be concealed by the use of anonymity tools. Traditionally, the Lotus principle has prevented agencies from independently collecting such ev
Influencer marketing är ett relativt outforskat område vars regleringar ännu inte är helt klarlagda. På grund av den snabba digitala teknikutvecklingen har marknadsföring på sociala medier blivit en avgörande marknadsföringsmetod. Företag använder sig i stor utsträckning av influencers och deras plattformar för att marknadsföra sig och sina produkter eller tjänster. Detta har lett till en bransch
Social media usage is undeniably popular, which has escalated the amount of content existing online, resulting in a state of content overload. The overload of content has made it harder for organisations to reach out with their message, and it is therefore more important than ever to prioritize efforts to develop trustworthy relationships with consumers, and thereby aspire brand credibility. The i
On an overall level this master thesis aims to illustrate the main assignment of the public library regarding activities for children, in the range between educator and culture intermediaries. I´m using the Danish researcher in children´s culture, Beth Juncker, and her perspectives on instrumental culture and autotelic culture to explore where the activities at public libraries belong. Autotelic
Syftet med detta examensarbete är att utreda vilka hinderdetekteringssystem som finns tillgängliga idag eller som är under utveckling, och att ta reda på vilket system som är bäst ur ett tekniskt och samhällsekonomiskt perspektiv. Med hinderdetektering menas de system som finns på järnvägen för att detektera var på järnvägen det finns ett hinder. Det kan t.ex. vara ett tåg, en godsvagn eller ett The main purpose of this thesis is to investigate which track vacancy detection systems are available today or under development, and determine which system is best from a technical and economically perspective. Track vacancy detection systems exist to supervise the railway and indicate if a track section is occupied with an obstacle, e.g. a train, freight wagon or maintenance vehicle. These trai
At the time for the starting point of this master thesis, the Electrolux Healthy Home department where at a high extent looking into how a system of products that could communicate with one another could give the user a better experience in the home. Products that where looked into for coupling where for example an air purifier with a robotic vacuum-cleaner, maybe also coupled with any other
An energy service company (ESCO) is an example of an atypical business concept that generates greater positive externalities as its business grows. The basic business concept of an ESCO is a company that installs energy efficient improvements in their customers' buildings, such as new lighting and ventilation systems, and then recovers expenditures and gains profits by splitting the resulting
In my paper I have compared popular science and neutral science regarding language and construction. My task was to find out if there are differences between the language of popular science and that of scientific science. The purpose of my paper is to answer four questions 1.How do the authors present the bogbodies and the mummies in the two categories? 2.What does the popular science imagine th
EU förbrukar och importerar mer och mer energi vilket leder till ett beroende av utländska producenter. Europa står inför stora utmaningar i och med ökad efterfrågan på naturgas. Historiskt sett har gasledningar varit den rådande metoden att transportera naturgas till Europa. Att dra en rörledning är en erkänd metod för kommunikation såsom sjöfart och flygtransport, vilket enligt jus communcationiEU is consuming more and more energy and importing more energy products leading to dependency on a limited number of foreign producers. Europe is facing big challenges with a growing demand for natural gas. Historically, pipelines have always been the prevailing way to supply gas to Europe. The laying of offshore pipelines is recognised as a method of communication like shipping and air transporta
