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Under senare år har det både i Sverige, Danmark och Norge förekommit ett stort antal fall där tilltalade invänt att de befunnit sig i somnambula tillstånd och därmed inte kan hållas straffrättsligt ansvariga för sina gärningar. Trots att de skandinaviska ländernas hantering av sömninvändningar görs utifrån olika rättsliga utgångspunkter, har de gemensamt att det vid bedömningen är fråga om subjekt

I svensk rätt har det gjorts försök att definiera uppsåtsbegreppets innebörd i lagtext, men det har ansetts mer lämpligt att låta Högsta domstolen (HD) ta ansvar för denna uppgift. HD har i ett flertal prejudikat resonerat kring uppså-tets nedre gräns, där det rättsfall som idag betraktas som det avgörande för denna gräns är det så kallade ”HIV-fallet” NJA 2004 s. 176. Enligt detta fall utgör likg

Syftet med denna studie var att belysa och utforska psykologers upplevelser av tidsbegränsad terapi. Tidsbegränsad terapi definieras på så vis att antalet sessioner är begränsade före uppstart av psykologisk behandling. Det övergripande syftet med studien är att belysa olika perspektiv av hur tidsbegränsad terapi påverkar psykologen i sitt arbete och behandling. Fem verksamma psykologer med olika

The Swedish population is characterized by high life expectancy and low avoidable mortality rates. This review outlines the Swedish healthcare system, which offers universal access to all residents and has a long tradition of reforms for social equity. Responsibility for healthcare is shared between the state, the regions, and the municipalities. The Ministry of Health and Social Affairs provides

Mesosiderites are rare, differentiated meteorites, so-called stony-iron meteorites—they are impact breccias composed of an unusual mix of crustal basalt and pyroxenite, core-derived metal, but no mantle materials. This odd mixture makes their origin enigmatic and has inspired many different formation theories over the last several decades. Some of the outstanding questions have regarded the origin

Whilst the importance of fungal primary biological aerosol particles (PBAPs) has been recognised, few studies have empirically assessed how land-use patterns influence them. Here, we show the impacts of different land-use patterns on fungal PBAPs within the Brazilian Atlantic Forest biodiversity hotspot. Spanning a distance of ca. 600 km within this biome, we collected fungal bioaerosols in the fo

The industry of engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) has grown rapidly during the last decade, with for example carbon nanotubes (CNTs) incorporated in high-tech composites and nanosized TiO2 in sunscreens and paint. With an increased potential of human exposure to these novel ENPs, especially during production and handling of nanoparticles, the concern of risks when people become exposed has increased

Internet har under det senaste årtiondet blivit ett modernt inslag i nästan varje människas vardag. Internet ger obegränsade kommunikationsmöjligheter, men det finns också ett antal negativa sidor med internets snabba utveckling i samhället. En av dessa negativa sidor är att folk under den senaste tiden har börjat utnyttja möjligheten att bakom en datorskärm anonymt kränka personer som de kanske i

This study aims to evaluate the potential of a reuse system for furniture, focusing on students in Lund, this study. The study suggests that furniture has a high potential for increased reuse, partly because of its intrinsic, durable characteristics, and partly because of the students’ positive attitude towards second-hand furniture. The study also suggests that necessary features for such a syste

Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to create an integrative understanding of how OBCs are fostered by developing a framework for strategic implementation. Methodology: The chosen method is of an explorative nature with an abductive approach. The authors will develop an integrated OBC framework by synthesising relevant brand community literature. This OBC framework will then be scrutinized by e

Issue of study: A forecasted increase in energy demand and consumption, together with a decrease of existing oil and gas reserves, has led the oil and gas producers to new areas beyond the conventional oil and gas regions. The Arctic, an area mainly located north of the Arctic Circle, is believed to hold very large potential of the world’s yet-to-be discovered oil and gas reserves. In addition, th

When grief finds new ways - a qualitative study about grief blogs The purpose of this study was to examine why people who suffer from grief chooses to share their experiences through blogs on the Internet. Furthermore and by studying the blogs we intended to gain understanding of the advantages and disadvantages that blogging can bring to the bloggers. The study is based on a qualitative analysis

Even though the coordinated inventory control is becoming more well-known, it is relative unused by companies, whose advantages of using it should be obvious. This master thesis illustrates the result of using coordinated inventory control compared to a currently used non-coordinated inventory control. There exist precise coordinated methods for control of a multi-echelon inventory system, but the

Idag är det mycket vanligt att en person registrerar ett domännamn som är identiskt eller förväxlingsbart med ett kännetecken som är någon annans skyddade egendom. Från rättighetsinnehavarens synvinkel kan detta leda till förlust av både företagets goodwill och att kännetecknet urvattnas. Varje fysisk och juridisk person kan i dagsläget registrera ett domännamn under den svenska toppdomänen .se. RToday it is very common that a person register a domain name that is identical or confusingly similar to a hallmark that is someone’s protected property. From the right holders point of view, this can result in a loss of company’s goodwill and there is a substantial risk that the hallmark becomes powerless. Today every physical and legal person can register a hallmark, even the hallmarks that are

The purpose of this essay is to study how the course books for confirmation candidates in the Church of Sweden relate and correspond to the steering documents drawn up and adopted by the Church on the one hand, and by the public system of elementary schools on the other, between the years 1962 and 1978. The research is based on printed literature, where the primary sources are the steering documen

Varje år får cirka 50 000 svenskar diagnosen cancer. Mot detta är strålbehandling en vanlig behandlingsmetod och det uppskattas att cirka en tredjedel av alla som får cancer någon gång under sin behandling får strålbehandling. En viktig sak inom strålbehandling är att patienten får den dos som läkaren har ordinerat. Detta är en så vital detalj inom strålbehandling att SSI, Statens StrålskyddsinsIndependent dose calculations in radiotherapy are important as they help assure that the dose given to the patient is the same as the prescribed. The current version of software Radiation Verification Programme, RVP, does not take into account the effects that occur when a beam from a linear accelerator is moved off-axis. The aim with this project was to find a model for these effects, fit the par

Trots att religionsfriheten är en rättighet som finns stadgad i flertalet internationella rättsakter finns ingen vedertagen definition av religion. Denna uppsats syftar till att, inom ramen för den rättsdogmatiska metoden, undersöka hur migrationsdomstolarna definierar genuin religiös tro samt att problematisera definitionen utifrån alternativa uppfattningar begreppet. För att uppnå syftet med Although the freedom of religion is a right guaranteed in several international legal documents, there is no general definition of religion. This essay intends to investigate how the Swedish migration courts define genuine religious belief and to question the definition based on alternative perceptions of the concept. To achieve the purpose of the essay, I have examined 16 decisions from the S