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A tool for synthesis of control units in application-specific digital signal processors is presented. Synthesis of a control unit is based on micro instructions generated for each processor module and includes no use of predefined functional blocks. Complexity and partitioning of the controller are dependent on the structure of the micro program. The control unit synthesizer has been developed for

The AREE house was built in 2007/2008 to provide a showcase of a high performance building in Aqaba city in the southern part of Jordan. The total energy performance of the building was achieved through three types of measures grouped into passive design elements, material choices and renewable energy installations. The energy performance and associated costs and benefits for each type were modell

Discontinuity preserving interpolation methods are often desirable in image reconstruction from sparse visual data. Two such schemes are constructed by interpreting the image as the potentialcause by some distribution of charges, and then detecting certain patterns (notably dipole curves) among the charges. Experiments have been performed on an ink-jet plotter, showing good performance.

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This paper discusses transdisciplinary, participatory and action-oriented approaches to research on urbansustainable development. Phronetic planning research, as described by Bent Flyvberg (2004), is highlighted as one interesting approach which combines many of the general themes here dealt with. A special section is devoted to discuss quality criteria of transdisciplinary research. The paper is

Farmers who keep livestock in large carnivore areas are exposed to threat of predation directly impacting on finances and workload as well as the associated psychological stress indirectly impacting on farmers well-being. So far, little is known about such stress responses. The concept of “stress” or “stress reaction” is often used as an undifferentiated umbrella concept for the experience of nega

The glymphatic system is a brain-wide solute clearance system that has developed in the brain to clear metabolic waste during sleep. This clearance is mediated by advective fluxes of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) along perivascular spaces (PVS) and through the brain. The movement of CSF from the PVS and through the brain is dependent on the polarised expression of aquaporin-4 (AQP4) at astrocyte endfe

The flexibility of β hairpin structure known as the flap plays a key role in catalytic activity and substrate intake in pepsin-like aspartic proteases. Most of these enzymes share structural and sequential similarity. In this study, we have used apo Plm-II and BACE-1 as model systems. In the apo form of the proteases, a conserved tyrosine residue in the flap region remains in a dynamic equilibrium