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Cytarabine dose intensification improves survival in older patients with secondary/high-risk acute myeloid leukemia in matched real-world versus clinical trial data
Since 1980’s, the established/standard treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is cytarabine infusion with anthracycline (7 + 3 regimen). We compared the 7 + 3 regimen in older secondary/high-risk AML patientsfrom a clinical trial with a matched population from the Swedish AML Registrytreated withan increased cytarabine dose in induction and consolidation as recommended in the Swedish National G
Attacks Against Mobility Prediction in 5G Networks
The 5th generation of mobile networks introduces a new Network Function (NF) that was not present in previous generations, namely the Network Data Analytics Function (NWDAF). Its primary objective is to provide advanced analytics services to various entities within the network and also towards external application services in the 5G ecosystem. One of the key use cases of NWDAF is mobility trajecto
Limits of functions - students solving tasks
This study was conducted to reveal how students at university level justify their solutions to tasks with various degrees of difficulty. The study is part of a larger study of students' concept formation of limits. The mathematical area is limits of functions. The study was carried out at a Swedish university at the first level of mathematics. The results are, however, applicable to other countrie
Measurements of spectral IP on mine tailings
Limits of functions as they developed through time and as students learn them today
This article compares first-year university students' development of the concept of limits to mathematicians' historical development of the concept. The aim was to find out if students perceive the notion as mathematicians of the past did, as understandings of the concept evolved. The results imply that there are some similarities—for example, the struggle with rigor and attainability. Knowledge o
Influence of Selective Carbon 1s Excitation on Auger–Meitner Decay in the ESCA Molecule
Two-dimensional spectral mapping is used to visualize how resonant Auger–Meitner spectra are influenced by the site of the initial core–electron excitation and the symmetry of the core-excited state in the trifluoroethyl acetate molecule (ESCA). We observe a significant enhancement of electron yield for excitation of the COO 1s → π* and CF3 1s → σ* resonances unlike excitation at resonances involv
Comparability of comparative toxicity : insect sensitivity to imidacloprid reveals huge variations across species but also within species
Covid-19 pandemins påverkan på arbetsmiljön för kommunal hemsjukvårds- och hemtjänstpersonal : lärande för framtiden och för ett mer mobilt arbetssätt: slutrapport
I projektet har vi studerat Covid-19-pandemins påverkan på arbetsmiljön för hemsjukvårds- och hemtjänstpersonal i fyra skånska kommuner, samt identifierat en rad lärdomar avseende arbetsmiljö och krishantering under pandemin. En serie delstudier bestående av intervjuer, fokusgrupper och observationer genomfördes för att följa pandemihanteringen och pandemins påverkan på arbetsmiljön över tid. Pand
Filling in the gap between the city and the periphery : Racialized spatial imaginaries of recent urban renewal in Malmö, Sweden
The massive renewal project of the Sorgenfri industrialestate in Malmö, Sweden, has in many ways followed a familiar story of gentrification.Artists, minority associations, cultural groups and small businesses havebeen displaced from this disused industrial area by a city led urban renewal effort building high-end housing units. However, Sorgenfri plan has also been marked by an ambition to pionee
Exploring PV Adoption by Non-Residential Property Owners: Applying Social Practice Theory
This article explores the emergence of PV adoption practices among non-residential property owners in Sweden to deepen insights into PV diffusion and accelerate a renewable electricity transition. It applies a social practice theory approach to show how different practice elements need to come together to establish a PV adoption practice.Twenty-five semi-structured interviews were conducted with p
Communication Inequality of Ethnic Groups in Public Health Crisis: State of the Art and Model of Community-Based Crisis Response
The COVID-19 pandemic has not only posed unprecedented threats to global health but also raised significant concerns about equality and inclusiveness. Drawn on the participatory approach in strategic communication, this chapter proposes a community-based crisis response model to address communication inequality among ethnic groups during public health crises. This chapter assesses current scholarl
On Status Quo Bias and the Existence of Condorcet Cycles in Binary Voting Situations
Att bedöma andra domares oavhängighet. Historiska fundament och praktiska tillvägagångssätt vid mötandet av hoten mot rättsstaten i Europa : Slutredovisning
Krypton L-MM Auger spectra: new measurements and analysis
Krypton L-MM Auger spectra have been measured with good resolution and statistics and have been compared with relativistic calculations in intermediate coupling with configuration interaction. Good agreement between experiment and theory is found; the effects of final-state configuration interaction, ground-state correlation, and Coster-Kronig fluctuation shifts are found to be significant. A prev
Inhibition of aquaporin-9 ameliorates severe acute pancreatitis and associated lung injury by NLRP3 and Nrf2/HO-1 pathways
Inflammation, apoptosis and oxidative stress play crucial roles in the deterioration of severe acute pancreatitis-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (SAP-ARDS). Unfortunately, despite a high mortality rate of 45 %[1], there are limited treatment options available for ARDS outside of last resort options such as mechanical ventilation and extracorporeal support strategies[2]. This study
Modelling the evaporative cooling effect from methanol injection in the intake of internal combustion engines
Renewable methanol is one of the most promising alternative fuels for internal combustion engines. However, its much higher latent heat of vaporization compared to traditional fossil-based hydrocarbon fuels poses new challenges. On both spark-ignition (SI) engines and dual-fuel (DF) engines, methanol can be introduced through injectors installed in the intake path, with its evaporation then causin
Feasibility of a pioneer social service treatment for gambling disorder—The first 6-month follow-up data
Gambling disorder can be treated with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), but treatment is under-dimensioned in many settings. For example, in Sweden, a setting with mixed responsibility for addiction treatment between health care and social services, treatment for gambling disorder has only recently been introduced in the responsibilities of public institutions. After the introduction of gambling
Associations of modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors with cognitive functions – a prospective, population-based, 17 years follow-up study of 3,229 individuals
Background: Although several cardiovascular, demographic, genetic and lifestyle factors have been associated with cognitive function, little is known about what type of cognitive impairment they are associated with. The aim was to examine the associations between different risk factors and future memory and attention/executive functions, and their interaction with APOE genotype. Methods: Participa
Smart real-time evaluation of tunnel fire risk and evacuation safety via computer vision
The distribution of vehicles during a tunnel fire is a crucial factor that affects fire development and hazards, as well as the following evacuation and rescue operations. This work proposed a novel method using computer vision for assessing the real-time tunnel fire risk and evacuation safety by considering the classification and entry flow of vehicles. The proposed system utilizes YOLOv7 and Dee
