Filtyp
In mining for extraction of metals residues are often produced. A frequently produced residue is tailings, which potentially contains high amount of metals, soluble salts and acids. Therefore, it is often necessary to deposit, the tailings in stable impoundments, namely tailings dams, if not all tailings produced is used as backfill in mines. In the construction of the tailings dam in Garpenberg,
Det är en allmän rättsgrundsats att såväl förvaltningsmyndigheter som domstolar ska motivera de beslut eller avgöranden som meddelas. Denna skyldighet har vid ett flertal tillfällen konstaterats vara en grundpelare för att upprätthålla den enskildes rättssäkerhet i förvaltningsprocessen. Trots att ämnet under en längre tid har diskuterats generellt i såväl lagförarbeten som doktrin och praxis frånIt is a principle of Swedish law that public administrative authorities and courts give a reasoning for their decisions or judgements. This obligation has on several occasions been found to be a part of the very foundation of the rule of law in the administrative judicial procedure. Although the matter has been subject to general discussion for a long time, in both legislative history, jurispruden
As a mean of tackling the harsher business environment of today has use of various enterprise resource planning systems (ERPS) increased. It, thus, felt self-evident to focus on what implementation of such new technology would mean and involve both for a whole organization as well as its employees. The construction industry has a long history of and is characterized with project-based work and yet
This rapport is a study in advance of a possible up and coming restoration of the old observatory in Lund. The rapport is based on the possibility that it will be restored to accommodate modern facilities and suit the needs and demands we have on a modern building regarding installations and accessibility. This rapport describes in detail how to transform and renovate the old observatory to house
Horisonter med subfossila stubbar och rötter av tall (Pinus sylvestris) är vanliga i stratigra-fier från torvmarker i norra Europa. Dessa är tydliga indikationer på att det under holocen funnits perioder med tillräckligt gynnsamma förhållanden för tallar att växa på mossar. Tall kan endast växa på mossar när ytan är tillräckligt torr, och därför är rester av tallar på mossar goda indikationer på eHorizons rich in subfossil stumps and roots of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) are frequently found in stratigraphies of northern European peatlands, providing clear evidence of Holocene periods with favourable conditions for bog-pine growth. The pines could only grow when bog-surface wetness was sufficiently low, and the presence of their remains is therefore a good indicator of past climatic condi
Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to develop two simulation models of Arrivas train network in Denmark to facilitate the process of timetabling. One of the models assumes deterministic times in the other model these times are stochastic. The purpose of the deterministic model is to evaluate if timetables are free from conflicts, a process that currently involves a lot of manual labor. The mai
The need to perform basic construction reinforcements is growing all the time because in our larger cities they have already built in most places. The untouched land where there is no settlement is due to poor geological conditions. This makes piling more common today, and in the future the usage will grow even more. Concrete is now and has long been one of Sweden's most common construction ma
Fram till och med första juli år 2018 saknade svensk lagstiftning ett allmänt rättsmedel för dröjsmål vid myndigheters handläggning av ärenden. Genom införandet av 12 § förvaltningslagen (2017:900) (FL) kom rättsmedlet som ofta benämns som dröjsmålstalan att förändra Migrationsverkets rutiner samt hantering av medborgarskapsansökningar. Myndigheter som tidigare kunde vara passiva vid handläggning Until July 1, 2018, Swedish legislation lacked a general remedy for delays in the authorities’ handling of cases. With the introduction of section 12 of the Public Administration Act the remedy, often referred to as the delay action, came to change the Swedish Migration Agency’s routine handling of citizenship applications. Authorities would henceforth not be able to act passively in the handling
Abstract The purpose of this case study is to investigate whether, and for what reason, green building certification of office properties affects, or does not affect, the sales price in an open bidding. The study's questions are; 1. How big is the possible difference in sales price for a property with a green building certification, compared to a non-certified but otherwise similar building? 2
When designing steel frames used in large hall buildings it is favourable to use a design tool set up with a programming language that can consider many different load cases and load combinations. These design tools can use the finite element method in order to perform the calculations needed to design the frames. Due to the extent of these design tools, the amount of elements used are restricted
The most prevalent joint disease in adults is osteoarthritis. The knee joint is the joint which is the most affected by osteoarthritis, with mechanical overloading being one of the causes. While no cure exists for osteoarthritis, many different treatment options are available. One alternative is to wear a knee brace on the affected leg. This aims to slow down the progression of osteoarthritis to p
Sammanfattning Förtroendet för samhällsinstitutioner har genom historien varit avgörande för deras bestående. I utvecklade samhällen som Sverige behöver medborgarna förlita sig på att lagföringen görs korrekt. Förtroendet är i sin tur avgörande för att människor rättar sig efter domar och beslut. Tydlig kommunikation är vidare ett krav för att tilliten till domstolarna ska kunna byggas samt stärkaSummary The trust in social institutions has throughout history been crucial for their continuance. In developed societies like Sweden, the citizens have to trust that prosecutions are processed correctly. The confidence in these proceedings is vital for the compliance of decisions and judgements. Clear communication is a requirement for trust to be built and strengthened. Texts produced and publi
Galaxies contain a wide variety of star clusters with different properties. Each cluster is a possible source of runaway stars, which can be progenitors of supernovae in other parts of the galaxy than their home cluster. Considering runaway stars in galaxy simulations has shown to increase the galactic feedback. This project investigates how the initial condition of a star cluster affects the velo
Köttkonsumtionen ökar hela tiden och bidrar till en negativ klimatpåverkan. Detta på grund av de växthusgaser som köttindustrin medför. Att äta en mer växtbaserad kost kan ha en effektfull inverkan på minskandet av dessa växthusgaser. Sverige är ett av de länder som är sämst på att äta baljväxter, då vi mer eller mindre enbart äter ärtsoppa och bruna bönor med fläsk, när det kommer till baljväxter
The purpose of this study is to examine digital information loss at three Swedish archives. Digital preservation is a complex issue and something most archival institutions struggle with today. While there is merit in focussing on successes in this struggle, doing so to the exclusion of failures runs the risk of creating a blind spot for existing problems. We hope that this study will contribute t
This study evaluated the pilot-scale rapid-prototyping development of liquid plant-based young child formulae, by exploring different sources of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and flavours. The study was undertaken in collaboration with an industrial partner thus confidential information was blinded. The raw materials examined consisted of protein blends; Legume 1, Cereal 1, and Cereal 2; Legum
