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The risk for drinking water scarcity does not only concern developing countries and arid places. In its 2023 report, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has identified water scarcity as one of Europe’s key risks out of five in the foreseeable future. Sweden experiences water shortages more and more frequently during summer, and the need to protect groundwater resources is imperative. In

Efter att Polismyndighetens beslut att neka tillstånd till två allmänna sammankomster med inslag av koranbränning i februari 2023 har underkänts av Kammarrätten i Stockholm står det nu klart att det saknas legala förutsättningar för att vägra tillstånd till en allmän sammankomst baserat på en ökad risk i allmänhet för terrorattentat mot svenska intressen. Som en reaktion på detta har regeringen tiThe Administrative Court of Appeal in Stockholm has overturned two decisions by the Swedish Police Authority in February 2023 to deny approval of permits to hold public gatherings to burn the Quran. Following these judgements, it is now clear that there is no legal basis provided in Swedish law for barring public gatherings based on an increased risk in general of terrorist attacks against Swedish

With the increasing share of renewable energy sources in the energy system, an increased demand for stabilizing the grid frequency has grown, suggesting a future need for balancing services, such as manual Frequency Restoration Reserve (mFRR). A promising actor able to offer such balancing service is combined heat and power (CHP) plants due to their dispatchable power capabilities. This thesis aim

”Hwart hjerta andas krig”: an analysis of the depiction of war in Skillingtryck 1770–1830. Even though modern Swedish history has been distinctively peaceful, with the country not having been at war since 1814, the Swedish prime minister Ulf Kristersson stated in January 2025 that Sweden, while not at war, is not at peace. Since conceptualizations of war have varied throughout history, this thesis

The investigation of Bismuth surface structures on InSb(110) surfaces is driven by the need to advance semiconductor technology for enhanced electronic device performance and new applications in optoelectronics and quantum computing. III-V semiconductors offer superior electronic properties compared to silicon. Incorporating Bismuth into these materials can significantly manipulate the bandgap, ma

Väderprognoser är av stor betydelse för till exempel flygrutter, militära operationer och sjöfart. Flera organisationer tillhandahåller numera inte bara sina väderprognoser öppet, utan delar även med sig av sina prognosdata för nedladdning. Teknisk utveckling och ett större utbud av öppna data möjliggör användning av väder- och prognosdata för både privata och kommersiella ändamål. Egna programmerWeather forecasts are of great significance for instance in planning flight routes, military operations, and seafare. Many organizations today openly provide, not only their forecasts, but their raw data as well. Technological development and a greater availability of open data ensures that both weather- and forecast data can be used for both private and commercial purposes. However, customized ap

Sammanfattning Examensarbetets titel: Länge leve hjälten! Porträttering av framgångsrika tränare i dokumentären dokumentären The Playbook Seminariedatum: 2 juni 2021 Ämne/kurs: FEKH49, Examensarbete i organisation på kandidatnivå, 15 HP Författare: Jennifer Andersson, Jakob Enander, Moa Tornestig Handledare: Sverre Spoelstra Fem nyckelord: Populärkultur, Porträttering, Heroiskt Ledarskap, CoTitle: Long live the hero! Portrayal of successful coaches in the documentary The Playbook Seminar date: 2nd of June 2021 Course: FEKH49, Business Administration: Bachelor Degree Project in Organization Undergraduate Level, 15 credits Authors: Jennifer Andersson, Jakob Enander, Moa Tornestig Advisor: Sverre Spoelstra Key words: Popular Culture, Portrayal, Heroic Leadership, Coaching Leadershi

Skyddet för brukskonst har historiskt sett varit restriktivt men med tiden utvecklats till att bli alltmer inkluderande och generöst när det gäller alster som både har ett estetiskt och funktionellt syfte. Det upphovsrättsliga skyddet har de senaste åren genom avgöranden från EU-domstolen givits tydligare riktlinjer gällande bedömningen av alster av brukskonst. Dessa har jämställts med övriga konsThe protection of applied art has historically been limited but has over time become more inclusive of and generous towards products whose design has been dictaded by both aesthetic and functional purposes. Copyright protection has during the last couple of years, through case law from the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), been given more specific guidelines regarding works of applied

Constructed wetlands (CWs) have been applied for several years in the removal process pollutants from secondary treatment plants and stormwater. In this paper, the Variable Residence Time (VART) model for solute transport in streams was extended to simulate the BOD removal process in free water surface flow constructed wetlands (FWS CWs). The double layer concept of the basic VART model was extend

I juni 2018 meddelade HD ett avgörande (NJA 2018 s. 414) gällande förutsättningarna för att en advokat ska anses skadeståndsansvarig vid vårdslös rådgivning. Rättsfallet som blev uppmärksammat möttes även av kritik då det inte ansågs sprida mycket ljus över frågan med undantag av att ribban för skadeståndsansvar numera var hög. HD hade nämligen konstaterat att skadeståndsansvar förelåg först vid uIn June of 2018 the Supreme Court delivered a judgment regarding a lawyer’s liability for damages due to negligent advice. The case (NJA 2018 s. 414) was met with criticism as it was not considered to bring much clarity to the matter. It was suspected that the bar concerning lawyer’s liability had been raised since the Supreme Court had stated that liability for damages only existed when the lawye

Salinisation is a global issue which leads to desertification and soil degradation and exposure to salt is also known to inhibit microbial activity and plant growth. This study was conducted to determine the influence of salinity on microbial activity of a non- saline soil. By using Salt Induced Community Tolerance (SICT) concept I found that microbial community tolerance to salt can be induced in

Popular Abstract in Swedish Antalet äldre i befolkningen ökar i förhållande till andra åldersgrupper. Detta beskrivs medföra en ekonomisk utmaning för samhället och att fler äldre behöver skjuta upp sin ålderspension. Avhandlingen bygger på fyra studier med det övergripande syftet att bidra till ökad kunskap om faktorer som medverkar till ett förlängt alternativt förkortat arbetsliv bland personerIn most of the industrialised world, the proportion of older and retired people in the population is continuously increasing. This will have budgetary implications for maintaining the welfare state, because the active working section of the population must fund the non-active and old population. Aim: The overall aim of this thesis was to obtain knowledge about older workers’ work and life situatio

The purpose of the present essay, as part of the project Self esteem and Life circumstances among teenagers, was to investigate the rate of both deliberate self-harm (DSH) and risk behaviour related to eating disorders in 14-year-old swedish adolescents, gender differences in DSH, and possible correlations between DSH and risk behaviours related to eating disorder. In addition, the effects of expr

The purpose of this essay was to examine the experience of the judicial process concerning domestic violence from the perspectives of abused females and from some of the authorities and organisations which meet these women. The essay investigated several views of the judicial process in order to obtain a wide perspective. It responded to the following questions: - How are abused women treated by

Despite the increasing significance of foreign investment in the global economy, the extent and intensity of regulation at the multilateral level is disproportionate as compared to that of international trade. Unlike the integrated system established under the World Trade Organization, the governance of international investment is highly fragmented, encompassing an amalgamation of customary intern

The realisation of the inner market meant that all border controls between the Member States of the European Community were to disappear, so that the four freedoms, workers, capital, services and goods, could cross the borders without problems. But in order to keep the security in a Community with no borders, the external border controls had to be strengthened. This was necessary to keep out drugs

The primary rule of absolute duty to prosecute is stated in 20:6 RB. This means that the prosecutor is obliged to engage prosecution when there is sufficient evidence for a conviction. The possibility of waiver of prosecution is stated in 20:7 RB and is an exception from the absolute duty of prosecution. The prosecutor can decide to waive prosecution for minor offense not resulting in any other pe

Background: One of the polymer gel dosimeters available today is the N-isopropylamide (NIPAM) polymer gel dosimeter which has a less toxic monomer compared to other polymer gels and the advantage of being able to be manufactured under normal oxygen levels. Polymer gel dosimeters in general are advantageous independent dosimeters to use for verification of new radiation treatment techniques due to

Popular Abstract in Swedish Spridning och inavel i naturen I modern tid har vi människor orsakat stora förändringar i miljön, vilket påverkat många arters livsbetingelser. Exempelvis har vi avskogat stora områden och efterlämnat små delar av de större områden som tidigare hängde ihop. Organismer som lever i sådana uppsplittrade miljöer kommer att vara isolerade från varandra, vilket får som följdTo evaluate how inbreeding affects the viability of small populations, it is crucial to determine what constitutes a population (i.e., the number of breeders in local patches and the degree of dispersal), and also to estimate the reproductive consequences of philopatry and emigration. In this thesis, I concentrate on dispersal, inbreeding and fitness in natural populations. I consider dispersal ra

Popular Abstract in Swedish Den här avhandlingen handlar om utvecklingen av CARS som en diagnostikmetod för att studera förbränningsförlopp. CARS står för Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy och är en optisk laserbaserad metod för att mäta temperaturer och ämneskoncentrationer i gaser. CARS, och andra typer av förbränningsdiagnostikmetoder, bidrar till ökad förståelse för de processer som utgöDuring the last decades, coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (CARS) has been an important tool in combustion research. The focus of this thesis is the improvement of the capability of the pure rotational CARS (RCARS) technique for this type of applications. The technique is used to measure temperatures and relative species concentrations in the gas phase and thermometry is performed by fitting