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Offentlig upphandling pekas ut som ett riskområde för korruption. Likväl finns det begränsade möjligheter till personligt ansvarsutkrävande när en offentliganställd hos en upphandlande myndighet är korrupt. Det övergripande syftet med uppsatsen är att fördjupa förståelsen kring hur personligt ansvarsutkrävande regleras i svensk rätt och huruvida det gällande systemet är effektivt. Uppsatsens huvudPublic procurement is pointed out as a risk area for corruption. However, there are limited possibilities for demanding individual liability when a public employee is corrupted in a public procurement. The overall purpose of this thesis is to examine whether the current system for personal liability is effective in the sense that it is possible to demand legal liability. In addition, I am investig

PM för studenter och handledare av examensarbeten i Miljövetenskap PM för studenter och handledare av examensarbeten i Miljövetenskap Nedan följer ett PM för genomförande av examensarbeten i miljövetenskap vid Lunds universitet. Examensarbete i miljövetenskap är obligatoriskt för kandidat- (15 hp examensarbete) magister och masterexamen (15+15 eller 30 hp) i miljövetenskap eller miljö- och hälsosk

https://www.cec.lu.se/sv/sites/cec.lu.se.sv/files/pmstudent_och_handledare.pdf - 2026-06-08

Context. While the influence of the LMC on Milky Way (MW) stellar streams has been extensively studied, streams associated with the Clouds have received far less attention. Beyond the Magellanic Stream, only four stream candidates (S1–S4) have been reported. Aims. We focus on the S3 stream, a long (~30°) and narrow (~1.2°) structure at 60–80 kpc that is nearly aligned with the LMC. Our goals are:

Amyloid-β (Aβ) accumulation is a hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease. Cerebral Aβ deposition is attenuated by a functional glymphatic system, in which perivascular entry of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and its exchange with interstitial fluid mediate solute clearance. Parenchymal border macrophages (PBMs), positioned along glymphatic pathways, are emerging as important players for glymphatic clearance. H

Den 1 december 2025 trädde nya straffbestämmelser i kraft i svensk rätt som kriminaliserar oskuldskontroller, oskuldsintyg och oskuldsingrepp. Reformen har motiverats som ett led i arbetet mot hedersrelaterat våld och förtryck som syftar till att stärka skyddet för kvinnor i hedersbaserade kontexter. Samtidigt väcker kriminaliseringen grundläggande frågor om straffrättens funktion och gränser vid On 1 December 2025, new criminal provisions came into force in Swedish law criminalizing virginity tests, virginity certificates, and virginity procedures. The reform has been justified as part of the efforts against honour-related violence and oppression that aim to strengthen the protection of women in honour-based contexts. At the same time, the criminalization raises fundamental questions abou

I början av 1990-talet genomfördes en reform på vårdnadsområdet för personer med funktionsnedsättning, den s.k. LSS-reformen. Avsikten var att lagen (1993:387) om stöd och service till vissa funktionshindrade skulle ge dessa personer bättre möjligheter att leva sina liv på samma sätt och på lika villkor som personer utan funktionsnedsättning. Lagen har därför utformats som en rättighetslagstiftninIn the early 1990s, Sweden undertook a major reform of care and support services for persons with disabilities: the so-called LSS reform. The aim of the Act concerning Support and Service for Persons with Certain Functional Impairments (1993:387) was to give such individuals better opportunities to live their lives on equal terms as persons without disabilities. The Act has therefore been designed

När åtal mer eller mindre enbart vilar på målsägandens utsaga, vilket är vanligt vid våldtäktsfall där bevisningen ofta hänförs till uttryck för bristande samtycke eller bristande uppsåt, är det domstolens ansvar att värdera utsagan och avgöra om den uppfyller beviskravet. Syftet med uppsatsen är att granska och analysera hur denna värdering bör utföras samt hur den går till i praktiken. Engelsk rWhen an indictment, more or less, depends on the complainant’s testimony, as it often is in the case of rape when the evidence relates to the issue of consent or mens rea, it is up to the court to evaluate the testimony and decide whether or not it meets the standard of proof. The purpose of this paper is to examine and analyse how that evaluation should be performed and how it is currently perfor

Northern Europe was capped by ice during Weichsel (Wurm), the maximum of which occurred approximately 18,000 years before present. When in the latter part of the 19(th) century the view of an all-devastating land ice (the tabula rasa hypothesis) was generally adopted by natural scientists, plant biogeographers used a simple model predicting a post-glacial, northwards re-migration of species in con

Abstract The project’s main objective is to verify the existence of local colours and colour schemes in the exteriors of buildings. The research focused on 19th century dwellings in the rural areas of southern Sweden. The results and furthermore the conclusions are presumed to reveal locally differentiated colours used and to indicate rules governing the way in which the colours were combined duri

The spoilage flora of refrigerated raw and pasteurized milk was classified and identified by numerical phenotypic analysis. Isolations of bacteria were made at a defined spoilage stage, when the total aerobic count was 106-107 cfu per ml. The secondary flora of ripened Swedish and Norwegian cheeses was investigated by numerical analysis. Aeromonas and Enterobacteriaceae spp. isolated from the spoi

Popular Abstract in Swedish Under 1990-talet fick gentekniken sitt verkliga genombrott – både forskningsmässigt och i människors medvetande. Medierna rapporterade nästan varje vecka om nya forskningsgenombrott. Klonade djur, lokaliserade gener, förhoppningar om nya läkemedel och larmrapporter om genförändrad mat är några exempel på vad de svenska massmedierna har berättat om gentekniken under 1990During the 1990’s gene technology got a break-through – both as a science and in people’s consciousness. Media reported frequently about scientific breakthroughs. Cloned animals, localized genes, hopes of new medicines and alarming reports on genetically modified food are a few examples on what Swedish mass media has reported on gene technology during the decade. The aim of the dissertation ”Dagen

Syfte: Syftet med uppsatsen är att beskriva och analysera det digitala affärsspråket XBRL samt diskutera dess möjliga effekter på företagens informationsgivning vid en framtida tillämpning, med betoning på förutsättningarna i Sverige. Metod: Uppsatsen har en deskriptiv ansats där vi försöker beskriva företeelsen XBRL med hjälp av teori och insamlad empiri i form av en webbenkät till 30 av de störs

Popular Abstract in English Popular scientific summary Interest in food and plants as sources of antioxidants has increased in recent years, since antioxidants are believed to have major health benefits. Food and plants have complex matrices made up of different compounds (polyphenols, antocyanidin, carotenoids, etc) that individually or jointly can act as antioxidants. Polyphenols and anthocyaniAbstract The constant need to improve health and to prevent disease in Bolivia, especially in the Andean region with its extreme environmental conditions (high altitude and lower temperatures), motivated us to extend studies of antioxidant sources in foods and plants, since antioxidants are believed to have major health benefits. Spectrophotometric methods, such as ABTS (2, 2’- azinobis-3-ethyl

Test application and test design, performed to ensure the production of fault-free chips, are becoming complicated and very expensive, especially in the case of SoCs (System-on-Chip), as the number of possible faults in a chip is increasing dramatically due to the technology development. It is therefore important to take test design into consideration as early as possible in the SoC design-flow in

BackgroundMany patient organisations collaborate with drug companies, resulting in concerns about commercial agendas influencing patient advocacy. We contribute to an international body of knowledge on patient organisation-industry relations by considering payments reported in the industry’s centralised ‘collaboration database’ in Sweden. We also investigate possible commercial motives behind the

OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether a history of recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI) and/or the presence of day-wetting/urge symptoms might influence the contractile responses to the cholinergic agonist carbachol or to the sensory neuropeptide neurokinin A (NKA) in the urinary bladder in children. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Small detrusor strips were taken from the margin of the cystotomy incision of

Although a number of different medium access control (MAC) schemes are adopted for wireless multi-hop networks, time division multiple access (TDMA) approaches based on a periodic frame of time slots are the most common when very high efficiency is needed in terms of use of radio and energy resources. Efficient resource usage is typically based on parallel compatible transmissions from multiple no

Kvalitetssäkring av kursplaner ht 2014 Juridiska fakulteten vid Lunds universitet Nämnden för utbildning på grund- och avancerad nivå Höstterminen 2014 Kvalitetssäkring av kursplaner En evaluering särskilt avseende kritiska och reflekterande perspektiv, skriftlig och muntlig färdighetsträning samt progression Författad av, amanuens Jacob Rosell Svensson amanuens Martin Andersén Innehåll 1 INLEDNIN

https://www.jur.lu.se/sites/jur.lu.se/files/2023-06/Kvalitetss%C3%A4kring%20av%20kursplaner%20ht%202014.pdf - 2026-06-08

CURRICULUM VITAE RICHARD ANTHONY ORAM Email: r.oram@exeter.ac.uk, D.O.B. 20-07-1980 16 Sweetbrier Lane, Exeter, UK EX13AF Tel (UK): 07792484421 http://medicine.exeter.ac.uk/about/profiles/index.php?web_id=Richard_Oram Nationality: British EDUCATION University of Exeter PhD Endogenous insulin production in Type 1 Diabetes 2014 Post Graduate Medical Certification Nephrology specialty certificate 201

https://www.ludc.lu.se/sites/ludc.lu.se/files/richard_oram_cv2016.pdf - 2026-06-08

Popular Abstract in Swedish Avhandlingen handlar om lungornas funktion hos för tidigt födda (prematura) barn med brist på surfaktant, ett ämne som normalt ska finnas i lungorna, och hur lungfunktionen hos sådana barn kan förbättras genom tillförsel av det saknade ämnet utifrån. I avhandlingen har också använts en djurmodell (för tidigt födda lamm) för att studera hur konstgjord andning vid födelseThe thesis investigates lung function and the effects of rescue surfactant treatment in mechanically ventilated preterm human infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), and the effects of ventilation at birth on the response to surfactant supplementation in preterm lambs. To assess lung function, the author recorded static pressure-volume (P-V) curves during passive deflation from total lun