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This thesis attempts to investigate why and how MNCs establish appropriate CSR policies for subsidiaries in different countries. The aim of the thesis is to develop a model that reveals factors that influence the CSR focuses of MNC subsidiaries in different countries, and test the model.In order to achieve the purpose of the thesis, a qualitative deductive research design has been applied, based o

Uppsatsens primära syfte är att besvara vad som avses med begreppet penninglån. Subsidiära frågeställningar som besvaras är när en transaktion innebär en överträdelse av det generella låneförbudet. Låneförbudet innebär i huvudregel att ett aktiebolag inte får lämna penninglån till aktieägare, styrelseledamöter och andra som ingår i ”den förbjudna kretsen”. En stor del i bedömningen av vad som utgöThe primary aim of the paper is to answer what is meant by the concept of money lending. Secondary questions to be answered are when a transaction constitutes a violation of the general prohibition of lending. As a general rule, the prohibition on lending means that a limited liability company may not make loans of money to shareholders, directors and others who are part of the "prohibited ci

Jens J. Dahlgaard Sweden Dr. Dahlgaard became a chair professor in financial auditing at Aarhus Uni- versity (1986-1991), and chair professor of a new established department of quality management in 1991 where he developed and was responsible for the first and only MSc program in quality management in Denmark from 1992 to 2000. He became later (2000) chair professor of the Division of Quality Tech

https://www.ses.lu.se/en/sites/ses.lu.se.en/files/qmod_2016_plenary_speakers.pdf - 2026-05-30

The Department collaborates with the surrounding society Collaboration with companies and organizations in the communications industry is an integral part of our education and our research.The knowledge we gain through collaborations helps us understand the world around us while we can develop the content of our educational programmes and freestanding courses. This means that we become better at m

https://www.iko.lu.se/en/cooperation - 2026-05-29

LL_SMMP11_rev170911 Reading list for Service Management: Managing Service Organisations, 15 credits (SMMP11) The reading list was approved by the Board of the Department of Service Management and Service Studies 29 August 2013, revised 11 September 2017. The reading list is valid from 1 October 2017. Bitner, Mary Joe. (1992). Servicescapes: The impact of physical surroundings on customers and empl

https://www.ses.lu.se/en/sites/ses.lu.se.en/files/ll_smmp11_rev170911.pdf - 2026-05-30

Digitalisering är utan tvekan 2000-talets viktigaste bidragande orsak till utvecklingen av den globala ekonomin. Skatteplanering och skatteflykt bland multinationella bolag urholkar nationers skattebas som finansierar det offentliga välfärdssystemet såsom sjukvård, utbildningsinstitutioner och infrastruktur. Digitala affärsmodeller genererar intäkter annorlunda än traditionella affärsmodeller ocDuring the 21th century, digitalization is considered the most important development of the modern global economy. Tax avoidance is a growing issue for governments globally, that are loosing lots of tax money to finance public welfare systems supporting healthcare, educational institutions and infrastructures. Value creation in digital business models generates profits different than traditional b

Antimicrobial resistance is an acute global health problem. Sub-Saharan Africa is particularly vulnerable, where antibiotic self-medication is one of the main causes of antimicrobial resistance. Previous research points to the role of pharmacies, where antibiotics are sometimes sold over the counter. Such behavior can be analyzed economically using game theory. This study aimed to analyze and moti

Background: The thesis came to be in cooperation with a Swedish company producing and providing high-tech products. The product and service produced by the company which have been the focus of this thesis is considered an innovation, as it in contrast to similar products or services in the market uses a unique hosting system developed by the company, utilizing network and cloud computing. Even tho

Syftet med studien är att utreda huruvida det går att härleda valet av ett kollektivt respektive ett individuellt belöningssystem till i vilken grad uppgiftsosäkerhet och uppgiftsberoende förekommer inom branschen. Syftet är med andra ord att undersöka om contingencyteorin kan användas för att bättre förstå i vilka kontexter ett visst belöningssystem används.Studien har utförts med en kvantitativ

Handledningsaritmetik Redefining Waste Management Hervé Corvellec Department of Service Studies Lund University NSR & Guests Helsingborg Campus, June 8 Challenge # 1: From 'Less Landfilling’ to ‘Wasting Less’* * Corvellec & Hultman (2012) European Waste Hierarchy* * Hultman & Corvellec (2012) Waste Framework Directive (2008/98/EG) Circular economy But lock-ins* *Corvellec, Zapata Campos, & Zapata,

https://www.ses.lu.se/sites/ses.lu.se/files/corvellec_nsrcampus_june_8_2017.pdf - 2026-05-30

Till följd av den ökade globaliseringen blir internationella etableringar allt vanligare. Vid en etablering i ett annat land är en av de viktigaste skatterättsliga frågorna huruvida etableringen utgör ett fast driftställe för företaget i det landet. Föreligger ett fast driftställe resulterar det i att företaget blir skattskyldigt i det landet för inkomst hänförlig till det fasta driftstället. Det As a result of increased globalisation, international establishments are becoming increasingly common. When establishing in another state, one of the most important tax related issues is whether the establishment constitutes a permanent establishment (PE) for the enterprise in that latter state. If a PE does exist, the latter state can levy tax on the profits of the enterprise attributable to the

Aktiebolaget är en mycket framgångsrik företagsform för storskaliga och riskfyllda projekt. En egenskap som anses betydelsefull för denna egenskap är aktiebolagets vinstsyfte. Idag finns aktiebolag som ekonomiskt och i fråga om politiskt inflytane kan mäta sig med stater. Detta innebär att de kan ha stor påveran exempelvis på människors tillgång till mänskliga rättigheter. I denna kontext uppmanas

Etableringsfriheten för företag är en av de mest fundamentala rättigheterna i Lissabonfördraget. Fördragets artiklar utgör grunden för rättigheten och ger företag rätt att starta eller driva verksamhet i vilken medlemsstat som helst i EU utan att diskrimineras. Denna rättighet har ytterligare utökats genom införandet av nya företagsformer och genom harmonisering av bolagsrätten i ett flertal direkThe freedom of establishment for companies is one of the fundamental rights enshrined in the FEU Treaty. The provisions of the Treaty set out the basis for the right and give companies the freedom to take up and pursue activities in any Member State of the EU without being discriminated. This right has been further expanded through the adoption of new company forms as well as harmonised through se

Research questions: How will price altering affect sales volume for IKEA of Sweden Business Area 10’s products? Is it possible to estimate the products’ price elasticities? If so, what data is sufficient and how can these parameters contribute to future pricing procedures at BA10? What product properties are necessary in order to retain a reliable analysis? In which way are sales volumes influence

Christer Thordson Discusses Business, Human Rights and Ethics - The Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law Skip to content Search for: Search Button Home About Us Who We Are Our History About Raoul Wallenberg Our Theory of Change Staff Opportunities Annual Reports Whistleblower Our work What we do Multi-Disciplinary Research Higher Education Strategic Advice and Analysis O

https://rwi.lu.se/2018/01/11/christer-thordson-discusses-business-human-rights-ethics/ - 2026-05-28

In this paper I study how 1500 returned Swedish-Americans acted after their return to a mainly rural area of southern Sweden. The rural society in which the returnees grew up before immigrating to America was still largely a self-sustaining society albeit with a slowly expanding market economy. Most of the returnees came from a poorer background but quite a few of them experienced upward social mo

https://www.lumes.lu.se/sites/lumes.lu.se/files/puzniak_and_cegys_thesis_2011.pdf - 2026-05-30

Lagen om företagsrekonstruktion (1996:764) var omdebatterad redan när den trädde i kraft år 1996 och i och med en allt dystrare konkursstatistik under senare år, samt ett förslag till EU-direktiv som är på väg att träda i kraft, har lagen åter igen blivit aktuell. Uppsatsen utreder gällande rätt för att undersöka hur väl lagen förhåller sig till lagstiftarens ändamål med lagen, vilket är att livsdThe Company Reorganisation Act (1996:764) was widely debated when it entered into force in 1996. An increasing number of bankruptcies during the last few years and a pending European Directive aiming to harmonize the legislation within the member states, have made The Company Reorganisation Act highly relevant again. This essay explores applicable law to investigate how well the Company Reorganisa

Resource-Efficient and Effective Solutions based on circular economy thinking Resource-Efficient and Effective Solutions (REES) based on circular economy thinking is a 4-year programme run by a consortium of leading Swedish universities, large and small companies and societal actors, and is funded by MISTRA. The programme’s vision is to advance the transition of the Swedish manufacturing industry

https://www.iiiee.lu.se/rees-project - 2026-05-29