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Declining biological production as a part of an ongoing land degradation process is considered a severe environmental problem in the dry northern and northwestern regions of China. The aim of this study is to develop and adapt a satellite data-driven gross primary production model called Lund University light use efficiency model (LULUE) to temperate conditions in order to map gross primary produc

Objectives. The EGFR is expressed in malignant ovarian tumor tissue, and tissue content of EGFR has been directly associated with poor prognosis in patients with ovarian cancer. The uPA system plays a role in pericellular proteolysis, cell migration, invasion, and is over-expressed in ovarian cancer. This study explored the effects of EGF on uPAR expression in the ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR-3.

Background: Prediction of neurological outcome is a crucial part of post cardiac arrest care and prediction in patients remaining unconscious and/or sedated after rewarming from targeted temperature management (TTM) remains difficult. Current guidelines suggest the use of serial measurements of the biomarker neuron-specific enolase (NSE) in combination with other predictors of outcome in patients

We analysed annual changes in abundance of Eurasian Wigeon (Anas penelope) derived from mid-winter International Waterbird Census data throughout its northwest European flyway since 1988 using log-linear Poisson regression modelling. Increases in abundance in the north and east of the wintering range (Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Germany, Switzerland), stable numbers in the central range (Belgium, Net

Purpose: To investigate the possible differences between SPECT/CT based whole-remnant and maximum-voxel dosimetry in patients receiving radio-iodine ablation treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). Methods: Eighteen DTC patients were administered 1.11 GBq of 131I-NaI after near-total thyroidectomy and rhTSH stimulation. Two patients had two remnants, so in total dosimetry was performed f

The aim of this study is to extend the traffic safety assessment concept to also include normal road user behaviour, thus not only exceptional behaviours such as accidents and serious conflicts. The goal is to provide a framework for a more thorough description and analysis of safety related road user behaviour in order to better understand the traffic safety processes. The traffic safety process

Monitoring soil moisture at the Earth'surface is of great importance for drought early warnings. Spaceborne remote sensing is a keystone in monitoring at continental scale, as satellites can make observations of locations which are scarcely monitored by ground-based techniques. In recent years, several soil moisture products for continental scale monitoring became available from the main space age

Hur påverkar Herpes Simplex Virus vilka gener som uttrycks i den infekterade cellen? Herpes Simplex Virus har förmågan att ändra vilka gener som uttrycks i en infekterad cell. Detta gör att viruset får verktyg att ändra på proteinerna på den infekterade cellens yta. Vi har undersökt hur den lyckas med detta genom att blockera olika signalvägar och mäta hur mycket RNA av olika gener som produceratHerpes Simplex Virus type 1 (HSV-1) is a virus infecting over 90 % of the population. It causes latent infections in nerve cells and can upon reactivation travel along the neurons and cause lytic infections with painful blisters as a result. HSV-1 infects multiple cell types, fibroblasts and T-cells among others. During infection HSV-1 is known to downregulate the transcription of many of the gene

Dagens samhälle digitaliseras i en allt snabbare takt i samband med tekniken utvecklas och möjligheterna blir flera. En teknik som på allt senare tid har börjat få uppmärksamhet är maskininlärning, men vad är det och hur kan det användas inom byggbranschen? Vad maskininlärning betyder är att man låter en algoritm gå igenom stora mängder av data för att lära sig om ett specifikt problem. Detta görMachine learning has the potential to improve processes and revolutionizeeconomies on a global level and that is also true for the construction indus-try. Machine learning has started to get attention in recent years as computerpower have increased and the cost has reduced. The purpose with machinelearning is train an algorithm to process large quantities of data for essentialinformation. This can

Bygg- och fastighetssektorn är en av de sektorer som släpper ut mest växthusgaser. Under ett enskilt år så svarar byggbranschen för utsläpp av växthusgaser på 21 miljoner ton koldioxidekvivalenter, vilket motsvarar 21 procent av Sveriges totala utsläpp. Av det totala utsläppet på 21 miljoner koldioxidekvivalenter så kommer 12,8 miljoner ton från inhemska utsläpp av växthusgaser och 8,2 miljoner toThe building and real estate sector is one of the sectors that emits the most greenhouse gases. For a single year, the construction industry is responsible for greenhouse gas emissions of 21 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent, which corresponds to 21 per cent of Sweden's total emissions. Of the total emissions of 21 million carbon dioxide equivalents, 12.8 million tons come from domesti

Denna uppsats avser att utreda hur anställningsskyddet för en professionell tränare ser ut. Syftet är att tydliggöra under vilka förutsättningar som en idrottsförening kan avsluta en tränares anställning. Särskilt fokus riktas mot frågan om det utifrån den nuvarande arbetsrättsliga lagstiftningen går att rättfärdiga en uppsägning av en tränare som sker med hänvisning till att denne inte presterat This thesis is aimed at describing the employment protection of sports coaches. The purpose is to clarify the conditions under which a sports association can terminate a coach's employment. Focus will be placed on the question of whether it, on the basis of the current labour law legislation in Sweden, is possible to justify the dismissal of a coach on the grounds that he or she has not achiev

De flesta arbeten i dagens samhälle kräver att de anställda hanterar sina egna och andras känslor, däribland poliser som arbetar i yttre tjänst med ungdomsärenden. Riktlinjerna för polisernas arbete med ungdomar utgörs främst av Polislagen (SFS 1984:387) och lagen (SFS 1967:167) med särskilda bestämmelser för unga lagöverträdare. Det finns dock inga explicita riktlinjer för hur poliser ska hantera

Lawyers have long been looking for ways to streamline their work and best serve the client's interest. Artificial intelligence has emerged as the most praiseworthy technique for achieving great efficiencies in the lawyer's duties. A document-reviewing AI tool with greater precision in legal problem solving than most lawyers is now available to some lawyers. These tools are very quick to ca

I denna uppsats så har det undersökts i vilka fall en inkomst som civilrättsligt har tillfallit ett aktiebolag ska beskattas hos dess ägare. Uppsatsen har mer specifikt fokuserat på den situation som uppstår när en verksamhet som bedrivs i ett aktiebolag inte utgör en självständigt bedriven näringsverksamhet enligt 13 kap 1 § IL. Enligt rådande praxis från HFD så ska ägaren beskattas personligen iThis Paper has examined in which cases an income that according to civil law belongs to a stock company should be taxed as an income that belongs directly to the owner of the company. This paper focuses specifically on the situation when the business operation of a stock company is not considered to be an independently run business according to 13 kap 1 § IL. According to the current court practic

Syftet med denna uppsats har varit att undersöka konkurrensen på den svenska bolånemarknaden samt hur den påverkas av kundrörligheten. De olika rättsekonomiska och konkurrensrättsliga teorierna Chicagoskolan, teorin om den fria konkurrensen, monopol och oligopol är grundläggande utgångspunkter vid en konkurrensrättslig bedömning. Den svenska och EU-rättsliga konkurrenslagstiftningen är harmoniserThe purpose of this paper has been to examine the competition in the Swedish mortgage market, and how costumer mobility affects that market. The theories of legal economics and competition law, especially the theories of the Chicago school, the theory of free competition, monopoly and oligopoly are the basis in competition law analysis. The Swedish and EU competition law is harmonized. The legisl

Uppsatsen behandlar ämnet dödshjälp, och under vilka förutsättningar gärningsmannaansvar inträder enligt svensk rätt. Flertalet olika dödshjälpsformer avhandlas såsom medhjälp till självmord, barmhärtighetsmord, assisterat döende och eutanasi. Gemsamma nämnare för alla begrepp är att annan än målsägande, med dennes samtycke, direkt eller indirekt medverkar till målsägandens död. Dödshjälp i sig ärThe essay deals with the subject of euthanasia, and the conditions under which perpetrator liability arises under Swedish law. Most different forms of euthanasia are dealt with, such as aiding and abetting suicide, compassionate murder, assisted dying and euthanasia. Common denominators for all concepts are that someone other than the victim, with the victim’s consent, directly or indirectly contr

Sweden was at the beginning of 2020 shaken by the news that a three-year-old girl had been found dead in her home. The girl had been reunited with her family a year earlier after being placed in a foster home for protective care shortly after birth. At the same time, the Convention on the Rights of the Child had just become law in Sweden. The child’s fate has led to government investigations to fi

This thesis has examined the external developments of the EU’s asylum policy. It has described, that since its creation, the Common European Asylum System (CEAS), has been based on the notion that a strengthening of the EU’s external borders is a pre-requisite in order to ensure the sustainability of a common area without internal borders. Since the so-called migration crisis in 2015, the EU has d