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Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka den pågående förflyttningen av palestinier i Gaza efter den 7 oktober 2023. Specifikt syftar uppsatsen till att avgöra om förflyttningen av palestinier utgör ett brott mot mänskligheten enligt internationell straffrätt. Forskningen bygger huvudsakligen på två frågor: Hur definierar och reglerar internationell straffrätt tvångsförflyttning och deportation uThe purpose of this essay is to examine the ongoing displacement of Palestin-ians in Gaza after October 7th, 2023. In specific, the essay aims to determine whether the displacement of Palestinians constitutes a crime against humanity under the international criminal law. The research is based around two main questions: How does international criminal law define and regulate forcible transfer and d

The concept of the European identity is in this thesis regarded as being expressed as a social, political and cultural activity, constructed and narrativized by the Presidents of the European Commission. The aims of executing the research has been to detect the processual development, constant elements or differences concerning the construction of the concept by the different leaders as well as in

Idrottsrörelsen med fotboll i fokus har kommit att förändra sin struktur avsevärt under 1900-talet. Fotbollen har gått från att vara en ideell verksamhet med syfte att samla de lokala invånarna för att utöva sporten till en miljardindustri inom Europa. EU:s konkurrensregler har kommit att spela en viktig roll för att främja idrottens utveckling samt förhindra att marknaden snedvrids genom ekonomisSport movement especially football has change its structure of the sport drastically during the 20th century. Football has transformed from being a non-profit activity with one of its purpose to gather the locals for a friendly game to a multibillion industry within Europe. EU: s competition law has played a crucial part to maintain the development for sport and to prevent distortion of competitio

The threat of potentially catastrophic climate change has led to 195 countries pledging to keep global average temperature rise well below 2°C based on pre-industrial levels. Wind energy technology has developed to a point where it can make a significant contribution to meeting this objective. A number of countries have developed substantial wind energy networks in recent years which in turn has a

Prebiotics are non-digestible carbohydrates that selectively stimulate the growth and activity of health promoting bacteria in the colon, resulting in homeostasis to the gut environment. It is considered to be the solution of many health-related diseases such as type-2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and cancer. Arabinoxylooligosaccharides, the hydrolysis product of arabinoxylan from plant cell w

Mot bakgrund av dels EU-medlemskapet i sig, dels närvaron vid förhandlingsbordet gällande många aktuella rättsakter, framstår Sveriges skyldighet att anpassa sig till EU-rätt i mångt och mycket som legitim. Såväl den överlag EU-positiva befolkningen i Sverige som svenska politiker, tycks i dagsläget ha funnit sig förhållandevis väl i detta landskap. Svenskarna önskar förvisso ett EU utan klåfingriBeing a member of the European Union, Sweden is obliged to comply with EU legislation. This obligation could be considered legitimate, based on Sweden entering the EU through referendum and the fact that Sweden is represented in negotiations leading up to present relevant legislation. The population of Sweden, as well as Swedish politicians, seem to cope with this order in a reasonably well-balanc

Tanken på självkörande bilar har funnits nästan lika länge som det har funnits bilar. Denna uppsats har ämnat utreda vilka rättsekonomiska konsekvenser en skada vållad av ett förarlöst fordon medför samt hur lagstiftningen ur ett de lege ferenda-perspektiv bör vara utformat utifrån rättsekonomiska teorier. Rättsekonomi sträva efter ekonomisk effektivitet. Detta skapar välstånd för individer och vä

Biobased economy is becoming a central strategy to decouple industrial production from fossil feedstock and thus to tackle global warming. Consequently there has been an interest in developing technologies for the production of chemicals, materials, and fuels from renewable bio-based feedstock. This can be achieved thanks to industrial biotechnology and metabolic engineering. Protocatechuic acid (

Astatine isotopes can be produced in liquid lead-bismuth eutectic targets through proton-induced double charge exchange reactions on bismuth or in secondary helium-induced interactions. Models implemented into the most common high-energy transport codes generally have difficulties to correctly estimate their production yields as was shown recently by the ISOLDE Collaboration, which measured releas

Syftet med föreliggande masteruppsats är att redogöra för och analysera rätten att vidta stridsåtgärder samt föreningsfrihet, i synnerhet i situationer då arbetsgivaren redan är bunden av kollektivavtal. I huvudsak kommer tre perspektiv att tillämpas; ett internationellt, ett nationellt samt ett med användande av den pågående konflikten i Göteborgs hamn. För att uppnå syftet har en rättsdogmatisk The aim of the thesis is to analyse the right to undertake industrial actions and freedom of association, especially in the case where a collective agreement already is in place. The thesis applies mainly three perspectives: a national, an international and lastly one with the concrete use of the ongoing conflict in the port of Gothenburg. To achieve the aim a legal dogmatic method is applied. T

This project addresses the problems the traditional loom has in our modern so- ciety resulting in a product that provides a new and modernized way of looking at the loom. A lighter, easier and more intuitive version that one could use even without having previous experience with weaving. Most of us have an encountered a loom in our lives, but very few have a relationship to it. As weaving is one

The genus Caldicellulosiruptor and especially Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus are gaining attention because of their potential as biohydrogen producers from agricultural and forestry waste on an industrial scale. Genetic and in turn metabolic engineering can be used to aid in the characterization of C. saccharolyticus. Additionally, it can be used in strain improvement to overcome limiting fa

Arbetet undersöker huruvida vägran att tillämpa det förväntade lagförslaget om anmälningsplikt, den så kallade anmälningslagen, dels kan motiveras utifrån civil olydnad, dels kan rättfärdigas. Anmälningslagen är fortfarande under utredningen men ett förslag förväntas presenteras hösten 2024. För-slaget har kritiserats av fackförbund, kommuner och intresseorganisationer, varav en del av kritikerna The paper aims to investigate whether the refusal to apply the proposed Re-porting Act might be justified. The Reporting Act is still under investiga-tion, but a proposal is expected to be presented in the fall of 2024. Unions, municipalities, and various organizations have criticized the Act, and a few of them have called on the people to break the law in advance. They claim that civil disobedien

I denna uppsats riktas det in på ett viktigt samt snabbt framväxande område som kan påverka upphovsrättslagen. Den nya kopplingen mellan artificiell intelligens (AI) och upphovsrätten, öppnar upp för nya tolkning av konstnär-liga verk skapade med AI. Det senaste decenniet har det skett en accelererande utveckling när det kommer till AI och denna situation för fram ett flertal både komplexa och svåIn this thesis, attention is directed to an important and rapidly emerging area that can affect copyright law. The new connection between artificial intelli-gence (AI) and copyright law, which opens up for the interpretation of artistic works created with AI. Over the last decade, there has been an accelerating development in AI, and this situation brings forward numerous complex and challenging l

When producing biological drugs, homogeneity within and between batches is of great importance to protect public health from sources of variability. Most biopharmaceuticals are proteins, and proteins tend to undergo post-translational modifications, such as glycosylation. As this may impact potency and immunogenicity, accurately controlling and measuring the glycosylation of a biological drug is n

The annual plastic production was over 400 million tonnes in 2023 and it is expected to keep growing over the years. The increasing use of fossil-based materials and problems regarding the environmental impact of plastic waste motivate the transition towards a circular economy. Interest in 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) has increased due to the possibility of being a biobased building block in the

Denna uppsats undersöker fem centrala aktörer kring händelserna mellan statskupp och antagandet av en ny regeringsform i Sverige 1809. I traditionell historieskrivning, främst förespråkad av Fredrik Lagerroth, har dessa händelser beskrivits som en revolution. Syftet med denna uppsats relaterar till forskningsproblemet och motsatsförhållandet mellan Sveriges ”revolution” 1809 och andra revolutionerThis study examines five key actors in the events between the coup and the adoption of a new constitution in Sweden in 1809. In traditional historiography, mainly advocated by Fredrik Lagerroth, these events has been described as a revolution. The purpose of this study relates to the research problem and understanding of Sweden's "revolution" in 1809 and other revolutions such as the